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时间:2020-12-12
《中考英语阅读理解单元测试1.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、最新中考英语阅读理解单元测试(含解析)1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Whatdoyouseewhenyoulookatabstract(抽象的)art?Canyouunderstandit?Doesitlooklikeanything?Abstractartbecamepopularintheearly20thcentury.Artistsdidnotwanttopaint,draw,orsculptthingsexactlyliketheylooked.Theydidn'twanttheirarttoberealistic(现实的).Theyweremor
2、einterestedinbasicshapesandcolours.Picassoisprobablythemostfamousoftheseartists.Hepaintedanddrewinmany,manystyles.Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours(his"blueperiod").Later,heusedmoreredandpinkcolours(his"roseperiod").Manyofhisotherpaintingsarecalled"cubist(立体派的)"becausetheyaremadeofpaintedsquar
3、es.Afteralongtime,Picasso'spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract.Hepaintedpeopleandthingsusingstrangeshapes.Hisworkwassostrangethatmanyofhisworkmatesdidn'tunderstandit.Kandinsky,anotherfamousartist,usedlines,shapes,andpatternstopainthissubjects.Hispaintingsalsousedstrongcolourstoexpressfeelings.
4、Otherartistslikethesurrealists(超现实主义画家),wereinterestedinsubconsciousness(潜意识).PainterslikeBretonandMagritteusedmanysymbolsintheirwork.Themeaningorsubjectoftheirworkwasn'talwaysclear.Dali,anothersurrealistartist,paintedpicturesthatlookedlikedreams.Therearestillmanyabstractartistsaroundtheworld
5、.That'sthewaymanyartistsprefer.Theywanteachpersontolookatartandfindtheirownmeaninginit.(1)Whichwouldbemostlikeabstractart?(2)WhathappenedtoPicasso'sworkafteralongtime?(3)HowdidKandinskyexpressfeelings?A.Byusingstrongcolours.B.Bypaintingrealisticpeople.C.Bypaintingwithalotofsymbols.D.Bypaintin
6、ginredandpinkcolours.(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Picassopaintedinmanydifferentstyles.B.Daliwasinterestedindreams.C.Abstractartistsfeeleachworkofartonlyhasonemeaning.D.Magritte'sartwasfullofsymbols.他们工作的意义或主题可知抽象艺术家觉得每【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。(1)推理题。根据毕加索是抽象艺术的代表人物
7、Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours(his"blueperiod").Later,heusedmoreredandpinkcolours有时他使用很多蓝色,后来,他使用了更多的红色和粉色,可知一幅红色和蓝色的画,没有清晰的主题最像抽象艺术,故选D。(2)细节题。根据Afteralongtime,Picasso'spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract可知很久以后毕加索的作品变得更加抽象,故选A。(
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