最新小学英语语法入门.doc

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1、__________________________________________________小学英语语法入门（三）人名+’s的用法（二）1.人名+’s是人名与is的缩写,表示XXX是……。2.人名+’s是名词所有格，表示XXX的。3.人名+’s是人名与has的缩写，表示XXX有……。e.g.1.Simon’sgotabigbag.(Simon有一个大书包。)2.Lily’sgotabrotherandtwosisters.(Lily有一个哥哥和两个妹妹。)练习：翻译下列句子1.Tom’sdadisathome.2.Jim’sathometoda

2、y.3.I’mJim’sdad.4.Eve’sonahill.5.LiLei’sgotapetdog.6.Kate’sinabus.7.Mike’spenisinthepencil-box.8.Coy’shomeisinEngland.9.Lucy’sgotagoodfather.10.Tom’sathome.如何变特殊疑问句（四）1.对长度提问用Howlonge.g.1.TheGreatWallisthousandsofkilometers.HowlongistheGreatWall?2.TheChangjiangRiverisabouttwelve

3、thousandLilong.HowlongistheChangjiangRiver?2.对人口数量提问用Howbigis+地名？e.g.1.Beijinghasgotabout14millionpeople.HowbigisBeijing?2.NewYorkhasgot8millionpeople.HowbigisNewYork?练习：1.TheYellowRiverisabout5thousand4hundredkilometerslong.收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除____________________________________

4、______________2.Shanghaihasgotabout17millionpeople.3.Heilongjiangisaboutfourthousandthreehundredkilometerslong.4.SanFranciscohasgotabouteighthundredthousandpeople.方位名词与方位介词1.方位名词NNWNEWESSWSENmeansnorth,Smeanssouth,WmeanswestandEmeanseast.NEmeansnortheast,SEmeanssoutheast,NWmeans

5、northwestandSWmeanssouthwest.mean代表，意思是north/北south/s南west/西east/东2.方位介词：包含in，接壤on，相望toe.g.1.BisinthenorthofA.(B在A的北部)ABCDEFGHIJ2.CisinthewestofA.(C在A的西部)3.FisonthenorthofA.(F在Ａ的北边)4.IisonthesouthofG.(Ｉ在Ｇ的南边)5.GistothewestofA.(Ｇ在Ａ的西边)6.HistotheeastofA.(Ｈ在Ａ的东边)练习一：翻译下列句子　　　１.北京在中

6、国的北部。2.上海在中国的东部。3.旧金山在美国的西部。4.海南在中国的南部。5.日本在中国的东边。6.Russia（俄罗斯）在中国的北边。练习二：看右图，用正确的方位名词或方位介词填空。1.EisthesouthofA.2.DisintheofA.3.Gisthe收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除__________________________________________________northofI.4.GisthewestofC.5.JisthenortheastofA.Therebe句型一、Therebe+sb（某人）/sth（某物

7、）+someplace（某处），表示在某地有某人或某物，当be后是单数名词时，be用is，后面是复数名词时be用are。e.g.1.Thereisabirdinthetree.(在树上有一只鸟。)2.Thereisabookonthedesk.(在桌子上有一本书。)3.Therearetwoboysonthehill.(在山上有两个男孩。)练习一：仿照例句翻译下列句子1.Thereisapencilinthepencil-box.2.Therearesomefootballsontheplayground.3.在桌子里有一个书包。4.在椅子上有一个茶杯

8、。5.在六年二班有27个女孩。二、Therebe+sb/sth+doing+someplace