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1、小学英语语法入门(一) 接数字要大写首字母的单词 有些单词接数字时必须大写首字母,并且数字的首字母也要大写,这样的单词有lesson、grade、class、team、row、number等。如Lesson One第一课,Class Two, Grade Three三年级二班,Team Four第四组,Number Five第五号。但是它们不接数字时不大写首字母。 Be动词的一般用法 be动词包括am、is、are,其用法如下: 1. am只用于I的后面,如:I am a girl. I am ten. 2. is只用于she/he/it或其他单数第三人
2、称后面,如: It is a big apple. A girl is in a bus.(a girl 一个女孩,单独一个人是单数第三人称) Mike is in Team Three.(Mike一个人名是单数第三人称) An apple is in a box.(an apple一个苹果,一个东西是单数第三人称) A book is in a desk.(a book 一本书,也是单数第三人称) 3. are只用于you、we、they或复数人称后面。如: You are Number Thirteen. They are in Grade Nine
3、. We are at home. Mike and a girl are in a bus. (Mike和一个女孩指的是两个人,是复数人称) Six boys are in Team Six.(Six boys六个男孩,多于两个人也是复数人称) A book and a box are on a desk.(A book and a box一本书和一个盒子,两个物是复数人称) Three pencils are in the pencil-box.(Three pencils三支铅笔,多于两个物也是复数人称) 如何变一般疑问句(一) 1. 提前原句中的
4、be动词is、are,Be动词首字母要大写,原句首字母恢复小写,照抄剩余部分,然后加问号。举例如下: ⑴Tom is in Grade One. Is Tom in Grade One? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. ⑵ This is an eggIs this an egg? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.(an egg是物,所以用it来回答) ⑶ That is Rose Is that Rose? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.(Rose是女孩,所以用she回答)
5、 ⑷This is TomIs this Tom? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t.(Tom是男孩,所以用he回答) ⑸They are in Class Nine. Are they in Class Nine? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. ⑹A cat and a dog are on the floor. Are a cat and a dog on the floor? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. ⑺Many birds are flyi
6、ng in the sky. Are many birds flying in the sky? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 2. 提前情态动词can ,举例如下:⑴She can spell clock. Can she spell clock? Yes, she can. / No, she can’t. ⑵ Max can say the numbers. Can Max say the numbers? Yes, he can. / No, he can’t. ⑶They can speak ve
7、ry good English. Can they speak very good English? Yes, they can. / No, they can’t. 如何变一般疑问句(二) 变一般疑问句,所涉及的所有第一人称都要改成第二人称(特殊除外)。即:I(me) you, we(us) you, am are, myyour, mine yours. 1. I am Number Six. Are you Number Six? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 2. We are in Team Four. Are y
8、ou in Team Four? Yes, we are. / No, we a