北京外国语大学2004年同声翻译试题

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1、www.juanjuantx.com所有考研本科试卷免费下载北京外国语大学2004年同声翻译试题I.将下列单句译成汉语（25分）1)Inthefirsthalfofthisyear,China’sGDPgrewby8.2%——despitetheSARSvirus.Electricitydemandroseby15%inthesameperiod,ledbypower-hungryindustriessuchassteelandaluminum.2)China,anxiousaboutcapitalflight

2、andproudofitseconomicsovereignty,willnotbebrowbeatenintofloatingtheyuanbyhectoringAmericans.3)Powerstationstendtobebuiltfarfromcities,andtobesurroundedbyidle“buffer”land.Itissuggestedthatgreenhousescouldbebuiltothislandwiththeexhaustfromthepowerstationpumped

3、intosupplytheheattheyneed.Suchgreenhousescouldbeusedtogrowfruit,vegetablesandflowerscheaply.4)Outofalltheunbecomingpartsofdrugaddition,thesearchforcleanneedlesisparticularlyghastly.DirtyneedlesaccountforathirdofallreportedAIDScases:theyalsoexplainwhyhalfofal

4、llong-termaddictsgethepatitisC.5)ThefightoverfarmtradeattheWTOministerialmeetingintheMexicancityofCancunboilsdowntohowfartherichworldcutstariffsonagriculturalgoodsanddismantlesitsvastfarmsubsidies,andbyhowmuchdevelopingcountriesreducetheirownconsiderabletari

5、ffsinreturn.II.将下列短文译成汉语（50分）UnemploymentinAmericaishigh,andelectionsareonthehorizon.Itmustbetimetolookeastagainforscapegoats.Japanisonlystartingtorecoverfromitsprotractedrecession,soChinawillbehandedtheroleofeconomicvillaininthecomingUSelectioncycle.Expectt

6、ohearachorusofpresidentialcandidatesblameunfairChinesecompetitionforAmerica’smanufacturingwoes.China’stradingpartnersdohavelegitimategrievances,butitwouldbeirresponsibleandinaccurateforAmericanpoliticianstopintheUnitedStates’economicsluggishnessonschemingcul

7、pritsinBeijing.TravelinginAsiainOctober,TreasurySecretaryJohnSnowheededpoliticalpressuresbackhomeinexhortingChineseleaderstoletthemarketpricetheircurrency.Thisisadesirableoutcomeinthelongrun,butaraftofimmediatecaveatscometomind.China’sfinancialsystemremainsf

8、ragile,andsuddencurrencyvolatilitycouldleadtoabankingcrisisthatcouldspelldisasterfortheworldeconomy.WashingtonwoulddobettertourgeChina’sleaderstofocusontheirlackofpreparationtoassumetheirproperr