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1、高考英语非谓语动词v-ing语态时态主动语态被动语态一般式完成式doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone(not)(not)(not)(not)作用Playingtricksonothersissomethingweshouldneverdo．Learningnewwordsisveryimportantforme．1．作主语①直接置于句首②用形式主语it，把真正的主语ing形式移置句尾。但这种句子形式有一定的限制，作表语的只能是某些形容词或少数名词。It’sworthmakingtheef
2、fort.It'snousecryingoverspiltmilk.It’suselessarguingwithhim.【考例】—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset？—__________hernewbicycle．A.Asshelost B.LostC.Losing D.BecauseoflosingHaveyouconsideredlookingforafriendtohelpyou?Itriedtoavoidmeetinghim.3.作宾语2.v-ing形式作表语-ing形式作表语时放
3、在系动词之后，用来指某种动作或行为，以说明主语的内容、身份、性质或情况。如：Herhobbyispainting.Myjobislookingafterthechildren.Hisconcernforhismotherismostmoving.Frankisverygoodattellingfunnyjokes.Hecanbeveryamusing.①只能后接动名词作宾语的动词，常见的有avoid,admit,appreciate,complete,consider,delay,deny,dislike,enjoy,esca
4、pe,excuse,fancy,finish,forgive,imagine,keep,mention,mind,miss,practise,risk,suggest,understandcan’thelp,putoff,giveup,cannotstand,insiston,keep(on),feellike,prefer…to,lead to,devote … to,object to,stick to,lookforwardto,payattentionto,getdownto常跟doing的短语Doyoumindpas
5、singmethebook?Ifeeltired.Doyoumindmylyingdownonyourbed?Hiscominghomelatemadehismotherworried￣me接doing的其它结构havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingThereisdifficulty/trouble(in)doingspend/waste…(in)doingbebusy(in)doingItisnogood/usedoing(thereisnogooddoing)Ifinditnogooddoingbe
6、worthdoingThereisnopoint/senseindoingThereisnoneedtodo②既可接动名词又可接不定式作宾语的动词A.接doing和todo意思基本相同的常见的有:like，love，hate，prefer，continue,begin/startB.接doing和todo意思不同的常见的有:forget，remember，regret，try，mean，goon,learn,cannothelp,beusedto,stopIrememberpostingtheletter．I’llrememb
7、ertoposttheletter．Ishallneverforgetseeingthefamouswriter．Don’tforgettowritetoyourmother．Iregretmissingthereport．IregrettosayIcan’ttakeyouradviceWemusttrytogeteverythingdoneintime．Let’strydoingtheworkinsomeotherway．Ididn’tmeantomakeyouangry．Yourplanwouldmeanspendingh
8、ours．I’mbusysoIcan’thelp___houseworktoday.(do)Icannothelp____aboutthatgirl.(wonder)Westoppedtalkingtodosomeexercises.Wecannothelpbutadmire
