雅思阅读长难句上课讲义.ppt

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1、雅思阅读长难句主语从句✪语法功能--主语。Whenhe'llbebackdependsmuchontheweather.(1)由that引导的主语从句。Examples:Thathehasn'tphonedisodd.Thatthepriceswillgoupiscertain.(2)由关系代词型what或whatever引导的从句。Examples:WhatIwantisacanvastravelingbag.Whatevershedidwasright.(2)由关系代词型what或whatever引导的从句。IELTS实例讲解✎Whatmakesal

2、anguageendangeredisnotjustthenumberofspeakers,buthowoldtheyare.(剑四Test2Reading)（3）由连接代词/副词引导的主语从句。连接代词：Whowhomwhosewhatwhich连接副词：howwherewhenwhyWhyheleftwasn'timportant.NB--把主语从句放在句首的情况是很少的，一般只是为了强调或谓语较长时才作这样的安排：Thatsheisstillaliveisaconsolation.★绝大部分主语从句都借助先行主语放在句子后部去★绝大部分主语从句

3、都借助先行主语放在句子后部去It+be+名词/形容词+that从句Itwasquiteplainthatshedidn'twanttoleave.It'sashame（that)you'resick.★绝大部分主语从句都借助先行主语放在句子后部去It+动词+that从句实例分析✎Itstruckmethatweoughttomakeanewplan.Itwasrumouredthathewassufferingfromastoneinthekidney.主语从句在雅思Writing中的应用Application...非常重要/必要itiscriti

4、cal/crucial/essential/fundamental/significant/vitalthatsb.shoulddosth.反向思维？？？itisnotunnecessary/unimportantthat语法点：双重否定表肯定★主语从句在雅思Writing中的应用☂Application...显而易见Itisself-evident/self-explanatory/axiomatic/apparentcrystalclear/asclearasdaylightthat主语从句在雅思Writing中的应用☂Application毋庸

5、置疑itisindisputable/unquestionableundoubted/non-controversialnon-debatablethat主语从句在雅思Writing中的应用☂Application毋庸置疑ItgoeswithoutdenyingthatItgoesbeyondanydenial/debate/dispute/doubt/controversy/questionthat宾语从句★语法功能：宾语✪（1）最常见的是由that引导的宾语从句。【例句】Iknowshewasagainstus.常见的能跟that从句的动词有：ac

6、knowledgeaddadmitadviseagreeallegeannounceanswerassureboastbelieveclaimcommandcommentcomplainconfessconfirmdecidedemanddenydeterminedirectdiscoverdoubtdreamestimateexpectexplainfearfeelfindforgetguaranteeguesshearhint常见的能跟that从句的动词有：hopeimagineinforminsistintendknowlearnmaintainm

7、eanmoveorderpredictpreferpromiseproposeproveprovidereadrealizerecommendrememberreplyreportrequestrequirerevealsayseesenseshoutshowsuggestsupposesweartellthinkurgevotewishwritethat引导的宾语从句在雅思作文中的应用我认为...Iclaim/contend/assert/deem/reckonthat宾语从句✪（2）由what引导的从句。Showmewhatyou'vebought.

8、(3)由连接代词/副词引导的从句。wherehowwhywhowhatwheth