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1、通用版中考英语知识点梳理总复习宾语从句ppt讲练课件搞定宾语从句三大招！超强引导词（连接词）陈述句疑问句that引导whether和if的区别连接代词：whowhomwhosewhatwhich连接代词：whenwhywherehow注：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略由从属连词that引导的宾语从句1.我听说他很帅。Ihear(that)heishandsome.2.他说他非常喜欢这条裙子。Hesaid(that)helovedthisdressverymuch.3.李易峰告诉我
2、们地球围绕太阳转。LiYifengtoldus(that)theearthmovesaroundthesun.注意：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时由从属连词whether、if引导的宾语从句e.g.1.Askhim_____________________.（他是猪吗）2.Idon’tknow___________________________.（他们是否是男孩）whether(if)heisapigwhethertheyareboysornot说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用
3、在ask,wonder,can(could)youtellme等后。原句为一般疑问句，选择疑问句或反意疑问句。If和whether傻傻分不清楚Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornot.Idon’tcareof______heishandsome.Hewondered______tostayherethenextweek.____hewillcomeisnotdecided.与ornot连用只能用whether介词后只能用whether与todo不定式连用只能用whether作主语只能用wheth
4、er啥时候用if，啥时候用whether葵花宝典：前有介词狼，后有todo虎，句中有ornot和discuss，只能用whether.由连接代词、连接副词引导的宾语从句Whatisshedoing?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellmewhatsheisdoing?Wheredoesshelive?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhereshelives?当从句原本是特殊疑问句时，用以下连接代词和连接副词引导：what,which,who,whom,whose,when,where,how,wh
5、y,howfar,howlong,howmany,howmuch,howoften…作用：连接主句和从句，并在从句中担任句子成分，具有一定的意义。（从句）（从句）（主句）（主句）引导词句子类型that陈述句一般疑问句if/whether特殊疑问词（7W+1h）特殊疑问句超强引导词（连接词）由连接代词what,whom,whose,which,what及连接副词when,where,how,why引导的宾语从句whenwe’llhaveameetingwhereheishowIcangettothestationwh
6、ythetrainislatewhocouldanswerthequestionwhomtheyarewaitingfor1.Heasked__________________________.(谁能回答这个问题）2.Doyouknow_________________________.（他们在等谁）3.Pleasetellme_______________________.（我们什么时候开会）4.Canyoutellme_______________.（他在哪儿）5.Couldyoutellme_________
7、_____________.（我该怎么去车站）6.Wouldyoutellme_________________（为什么火车迟到了）语序：陈述句语序语序！？又是什么鬼！陈述句语序=主语+谓语疑问句语序=谓语+主语将下列句子换成陈述句语序1.Ishealovelyboy?2.Aretheygoodboys?Heisalovelyboy.Theyaregoodboys.主语谓语主语谓语1.Iwanttoknow____hecanbehereontime.A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which2.Couldy
8、outellme______?A.whatyourmotherdoB.whatdoesyourmotherdoC.yourmotherdoesD.whatyourmotherdoes3.Didyouknow____asportsmeetingnextSaturday?A.therewouldhavetobeB.iftherewereC.iftherewasg
