资源描述：
《学位英语阅读理解强化训练.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、学位英语阅读理解强化训练Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theaimoftheteacheristogethispupilsasquicklyaspossibleovertheperiodinwhicheachprintedsymbolislookedatforitsshape,andarriveatthestagewhenthepupillooksatwordsandphrases,fortheirmeaning,almostwithoutnoticingtheshapesoftheseparateletters.Wh
2、enagoodreaderisatworkhedoesnotlookatletters,norevenatwords,onebyonehoweverquickly;hetakesinthemeaningoftwo,three,orfourwordsatatime,inasinglemoment.Watchcarefullytheeyesofapersonwhoisreading,anditwillbeseenthattheydonottravelsmoothlyalongthelinesofprint,buttheymovebyjumpsseparatedbyveryshort
3、stops.Theeyesofaverygoodreadermovequickly,takinglongjumpsandmakingveryshorthalts(停顿);theeyesofapoorreadermovemoreslowly,takingonlyshortjumpsandstoppinglongerateachhalt.Sometimes,whenhemeetsadifficulty,heevengoesbackwardstoseeagainwhathasalreadybeenlookedatonce.Theteacher'staskisthereforeclea
4、r:itistotrainhispupilstotakeinseveralwordsataglance(oneeye-jump')andtoremovethenecessityforgoingbackwardstoreadsomethingasecondtime.Thisshowsatoncethatletter-by-letter,orsyllable-by-syllable,orword-by-wordreading,withthefingerpointingtotheword,carefullyfixingeachoneinturn,iswrong.Itiswrongbe
5、causesuchamethodtiesthepupil'seyesdowntoaveryshortjump,andtheaimistotrainforthelongjump.Moreover,averyshortjumpistooshorttoprovideanymeaningorsense;anditwillbefoundthathavingstruggledwiththreeorfourwordsseparately,thepupilhastolookatthemagain,alltogetherandinonegroup,inordertogetthemeaningof
6、thewholephrase.1.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothefirstparagraph?A)Pupilsshouldbetrainedtoreachquicklythestageofreadingwithouthavingtoconcentrateontheseparatesymbols.B)Pupilsshouldlookateachprintedsymbolforitsmeaningaswellasforitsshape.C)Teachersshouldhelptheirpupilsavoidlookingatth
7、eshapeoftheprintedsymbols.D)Teachersshouldtelltheirpupilsthedifferentstagesoftheirstudy.2.Inasinglemoment,agoodreaderpicksup________.A)severalwordsB)severalphrasesC)severalsentencesD)severallines3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisFALSE?A)
