一般过去时课件(ppt)

《一般过去时课件(ppt)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、4.Canyouswimtheriver?A.betweenB.amongC.nearD.across5.DavidsitsLucy.Heisverytall,soLucycan’tseethemovie.A.behindB.infrontofC.nearD.nexttoWherethereiskindness,thereisgoodness,andwherethereisgoodness,thereismagic.哪里有仁爱，哪里就有善行，哪里有善行，哪里就有奇迹。《灰姑娘》一般过去时态LearningAi

2、ms1.掌握一般过去时的意义，用法，构成及其用于一般过去时的时间状语。2.能够写出部分不规则动词的过去式。3.掌握一般过去时的句式变换，一般疑问句，否定句，特殊疑问句。什么是一般过去时？意义：动词的一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11岁.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他现在在北京。Pleaselookatthesent

3、ences我今年12岁.amwasiswasThey____inChinatoday.他们今天在中国。They____inJapanyesterday.他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I____eggsandmilkforbreakfasteverymorning.昨天，早餐我吃面条。I____noodlesforbreakfastyesterdaymorning.他每天都吃水果。He_____fruiteveryday.昨天他吃了3个苹果。He_____

4、3applesyesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhadIgetupat6:30everymorning.I___upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式gotplayeddid谓语构成1.动词be2.动词hav

5、e,has3.助动词do,does4.行为动词用过去式was,werehaddid一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外)Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Theywenttoschoolyesterday.一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成规则变化1.一般加ed2.以e结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed.work—workedchange—changedshop—shoppedstop—stoppedmove—m

6、ovednod4.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先改y为i,再加edstudy—studied5.不规则变化.(见不规则动词表P102)carry—carriedhurrymarry规则动词过去式-ed的发音1.在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/t/work/w3:k/edt/2.在以浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/d/play/pleI/live/lIv/edd/edd/3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/Id/visit/’vIzIt/edId/finishedenjoyedsh

7、outedmovedhelpedwantedcalledneeded/t//d//Id//d//d//t//Id//Id/Let’sreadthem1.与ago连用：amomenttwominutesthreehoursfivedaysoneweeksixmonthsfouryearsago用于一般过去时的时间状语longlongagolasttimenightweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday2.与

8、last连用3.与yesterday连用：4.与that连用：thatmorningwinterdayyearjustnowintheolddaysinthosedaysin1980atthattimeonceuponatime5.其他时间状语：1.肯定句：主语+行为动词过去式be动词过去式(was/were)e.g.Weplayedfootballyesterday.Iwasintheoffice