资源描述:
《现在分词做状语-课件讲课稿.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、现在分词做状语-课件现在分词做状语可以表示时间,原因,结果,条件,行为方式或伴随动作等。1).Usingyourhead,you’llfindagoodway.Workinghard,you’llsurelysucceed.条件状语IfyouuseyourheadIfyouworkhard2).Beingpoor,hecouldn’taffordaTVset.Notknowingheraddress,wecan’tgetintouchwithher.(原因)BecausehewaspoorAswedon’tknowheraddress3).
2、Walkinginthestreet,Isawatailor’sshop.4).Hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.时间WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.结果andthisleftthefamilyevenworseoff5)Fourpeopleenteredtheroomlookingaroundinacuriousway.=Fourpeopleenteredtheroomandlookedaroundinacuriousway.6)Hecamerunningbackt
3、otellmethenews.伴随状语方式现在分词作状语的几种形式一般形式:现在分词的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生用:doingHearingthesadnews,sheburstintotears.2.完成式:当分词的动作先于谓语动词的动作发生用分词的完成式:havingdoneHavingfinishedtheclass,shewenthome.3.进行被动式:beingdoneBeingcriticisedbytheteacher,theboyhunghishead.4.完成被动式:havingbeendoneHavingbeenpr
4、aisedforhisjob,Tomworkedharder.Nothavingreceivedthereply,hedecidedtowriteanotherone.注意:现在分词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与主句中主语一致。它们之间是主动关系。被动则用V-ed.但是短语generallyspeaking;judgingfrom/by;comparedwith等是固定搭配。不受主语影响。Judgingfromhisface,hewasveryangry.3.为了使V-ing形式作状语所表达的意思更为明确。可在V-ing前加适当的连词(when
5、;while;if;though;unless等)Whilewaitingforthebus,hemetMary.1.Havingnotseenthefilm,Ican’ttellyouwhatIthinkofit.2.Themenworkedforextrahoursgotanextrapay.3.Seenfromthetopofthehill,wefindthecitymorebeautiful.4.Generallyspeak,facialexpressionsarehelpfulcommunications,too.Nothavin
6、gworkingSeeingspeaking单句改错5.“Can’tyouread?”themansaid,angrilypointedtothenoticeonthewall.6.Knockingatthedoorbeforeentering,please.7.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,madeitthemostpopularsportintheworld.pointingKnockmaking1.Thestrangersaidsomethingina_______voiceandthel
7、ittlegirlwasverymuch_______.A.frightening,frightenedB.frightened,frighteningC.frightening,frighteningD.frightened,frightenedChoosethebestanswer.2.________thepiano,someonesuddenlyknockedatthedoor.A.PlayingB.WhenIwasplayingC.RepairingD.Examining2.作状语的V-ing形式和句子之间通常有一个逗号隔开,不能
8、用并列连词。Studyinghard,andyouwillpasstheentranceexaminationtocollege.Studyinghard,youwillpass