烹饪常用单词上课讲义.ppt

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1、烹饪常用单词葱Shallot辣椒Chili大蒜Garlic姜Ginger柠檬Lemon薄荷Mint胡椒Pepper肉桂Cinnamon欧芹番芫荽Parsley罗勒BasilFruit1苹果Apple香蕉Banana樱桃Cherry椰子Coconut葡萄Grape西柚Grapefruit橙子Orange桃子Peach西瓜Watermelon菠萝PineappleFruit2杏Apricot蓝莓Blueberry枣子Date奇异果Kiwifruit芒果Mango木瓜Papaya梨Pear李子Plum草莓Strawberry荔枝Lychee/litchi/lichiSea

2、soning醋Vinegar椒盐Spicedsalt芝麻油Sesameoil色拉油Saladoil精盐Refinedsalt味精MSG芥末Mustard咖喱Curry红糖Brownsugar奶酪Cheesetaste清淡的light辣的hot咸的salty酸的sour苦的bitter甜的sweet松脆的crisp味重的heavy油腻的rich,greasy老的-嫩的Tough-tenderCookingMethod水煮boil炖、焖stew煨simmer烧、焖braise烤、灼grill炒fry煎pan-fry翻炒stir-fry炸deep-fry高温烤broilC

3、ookingMethod烤(蛋糕）bake烤(肉类)roast烤(面包)toast预热preheat蒸steam焦糖化caramelize煎saute熏smoke焯blanch调味seasonCookingMethod切片sliced切碎minced捣烂mashed切丝shredded切丁diced切柳filleted去骨boned剥皮skinned刮鳞scaled腌制pickled,CookingEquipment烤箱oven西餐灶range炸炉fryer蒸箱steamcooker少司锅saucepan锅pot蛋抽whip过滤器colander长勺ladle肉叉f

4、orkTableware桌布tablecloth盘plate碟dish刀knife叉fork碗bowl匙spoon杯cup餐巾napkin玻璃杯glass此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢