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时间:2020-11-15
《XX年职称英语《综合类》B级阅读理解专项模拟试题.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、[XX年职称英语《综合类》B级阅读理解专项模拟试题(3)]职称英语B职称英语网权威发布20XX年职称英语《综合类》B级阅读理解专项模拟试题,更多20XX年职称英语《综合类》B级阅读理解专项模拟试题相关信息请访问职称英语考试网。 Weallknowthatthenormalhumandailycycleofsome7-8hours"sleepalternatingwithsome16-17hours"wakefulnessandthat,broadlyspeaking,thesleepnormallyc
2、oincideswiththehoursofpresentconcerniswinhoweasilyandtowhatextentthiscyclecanbemodified. Thequestionisnomoreacademiccase,forexample,withwhichpeoplecanchangefromworkinginthedaytoworkingatnightisaquestionofgrowingimportanceindustrywhereautomationcallsinsi
3、stentlyforround-the-clockworkingofnormallytakesfromfivedaystooneweekforapersontoadapttoareversedofsleepandwakefulness,sleepingduringthedayandworkingatitisoftenthecaseinindustrythatshiftsarechangedeveryweek;apersonmayworkfrom12midnightto8week,84next,and41
4、2midnightthethirdandsomeansthatnosoonerhashegotusedtooneroutinethanhehastochangetoanother,sothatmuchofhistimeisspentneitherworkingnorsleepingveryefficiently. Oneanswerwouldseemtobelongerperiodsoneachshift,amonth,oreventhreeresearchbyBonjeroftheNetherlan
5、ds,however,hasshowsthatpeopleonsuchsystemswillreverttotheirnormalhabitsofsleepandwakefulnessduringtheweek-endandthatthisisquiteenoughtodestroyanyadaptationtonightworkbuiltupduringtheweek. Theonlyrealsolutionappearstobetohandoverthenightshifttoacorpsofpe
6、rmanentnightworkerswhosenocturnalwakefulnessmaypersistthroughallweekendandinterestingstudyofthedomesticlifeandhealthofnight-shiftworkerswascarriedoutbyfoundahighincidenceofdisturbedsleep,digestivedisorderanddomesticdisruptionamongthoseonalternatingdayand
7、nightshifts,butnoabnormaloccurrenceofthesesymptomsamongthoseonpermanentnightwork. questionraisedinParagraph1is"nomereacademicone" A)becauseBonjer"sfindingsaredifferentfromBrowns. B)becausesleepnormallycoincideswiththehoursofdarkness. C)becausesomepeo
8、plecanchangetheirsleepinghabitseasily. D)becauseshiftworkinindustryrequirespeopletochangethesleepinghabits. tothepassage,themainproblemaboutnightworkisthat A)peoplehatetheinconvenienceofworkingonnightshifts. B)yourlife
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