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1、Ex.一、用直译法翻译下列句子中的习语1、留得青山在不愁没柴烧。Solongasthegreenhillsremain,therewillneverbeashortageoffirewood.Aslongasthegreenhilllast,there’llalwaysbewoodtoburn.2、好事不出门,坏事传千里。Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondgate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide.Badnewshasbeendisseminatedmilesawayw
2、hilegoodnewsarestillunknown.3、送君千里,终有一别。Althoughyoumayescortaguestathousandmiles,yetmustthepartingcomeatlast.Theremustbeaseparationafterseeingyouoff.4、人固有一死,有的轻于鸿毛,有的重于泰山。Everyonemustdie.Butone’sdeathmightbeweightierthanmountaintai,orlighterthanagoosefeat
3、her.Thoughdeathbefallsallmenalike,itmaybeweightierthanMountTaiorlighterthanafeather.5、他得知这个噩耗后,呆若木鸡。Oncehearingthenews,hewasstruckdumbasawoodenchicken.Informedofthegrievousnews,hetransfixed.6、人怕出名猪怕壮。amandreadsfameasapigdreadsbeingfat.Fameportendstroublef
4、ormenjustasfatteningdoesforpigs.7、巧妇难为无米之炊。EvenThecleveresthousewifecannotcookwithoutrice.二、用套用法翻译下列句子中的习语1、甭担心,船到桥头自然直。Don’tworry,youwillcrossthebridgewhenyoucometoit.Don’tworry,intheend,thingswillmend.2、近朱者赤,近墨者黑。Hethatliesdownwithdogsmustriseupwithflea
5、s.3、那家合资企业由于经营不善,已经到了山穷水尽的地步。Becauseofpoormanagement,thatjointventurehasbeenleftwithoutnothing.isnowattheendofitstether4、少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。Anidleyouth,aneedyage.Lazyyouth,lousyage.5、一个和尚挑水喝,两个和尚抬水喝,三个和尚没水喝。Oneboyisaboy,twoboyshalfaboy,threeboysnoboy.6、浑水摸鱼是他们的惯
6、用伎俩。Itistheircustomarytacticstofishintroubledwaters7、他见了账单,顿时面如土色。Heturneddeathlypaleatthesightofthebill.,hisfacewasaspaleasashes.8、他不可信任,因为他巧舌如簧,招摇撞骗。Heisn’ttrustworthybecausehehasaglibtongueandtrieseverytricktomisleadthepublic.9、一叶知秋。Astrawshowswhichway
7、thewindblows.Youmayknowbyahandfulthewholesack.三、用意译法翻译下列句子中的习语1、山中无老虎,猴子称霸王。Amongtheblindtheone-eyedmanisking.2、对期货交易,我是擀面杖吹火——一窍不通。Idon’tknowthefirstthingaboutfutures.Astothetradeoffuture,Iamutterlyignorantof.3、塞翁失马,安知非福?alossmayturnouttobeagainMisfortun
8、emaybeanactualblessing.4、上梁不正下梁歪。Whentheabovebehaveunworthily,thosebelowwilldothesame.Ifaleadersetsabadexample,itwillbefollowedbyhissubordinate.5、狗嘴吐不出象牙。Afilthymouthcannotutterdecentlanguage.6、今年高考他又名落孙山了。Thisyear,