动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆.docx

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1、英不表初中英不表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形去式去分意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花，hithithit撞，setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使⋯痛二、ABA型（原形→去式→原形）原形去式去分意思becomebecamebecome成comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形去式去分意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生knowk

2、newknown知道flyflewflown飞2.i→a→u原形去式去分意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打3.原形→去式→去式+(e)n原形去式去分意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择4.原形→去式→原形+(e)n原形去式去分意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadef

3、orbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下5.无律原形去式去分意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四、ABB型11.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2.原

4、形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4.原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫

5、5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃laylainlain放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站五、AA

6、B型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺2showshowedshowed⋯看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmelts

7、hineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid藏hidhidden七、情原形去式去分意思cancould∕能maymight∕也must∕∕必shallshould∕将要willwould∕会3初中英不表（二）原形去式去分意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是babysitbabysatbabysat照看bearboreborn生bearboreborne生beatbeatbeat

8、en打becomebecamebecome成beginbeganbegun开始blowblewblown吹bringbroughtbrought来buildbuiltbuilt建造burnbu