宾语从句公开课(教学提纲.ppt

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1、宾语从句公开课(Let’shaveatryWewanttoknowif/whetheryouwillmarryanuglybutwisewoman.Tellusif/whetheryouwillmarryastupidbutprettywoman.Canyoujudgebywhathe/shelookslike?Doyouthinkthatmoneyisimportantforyourmarriage?Canyouunderstandwhysherefusedit?1.Wewanttoknowif/whetheryouwillm

2、arryanuglybutwisewoman.2.Tellusif/whetheryouwillmarryastupidbutprettywoman.3.Doyouthinkthatmoneyisimportantforyourmarriage?4.Canyouunderstandwhysherefusedit?5.Canyoujudgebywhathe/shelookslike?What’sthedifferencebetweentwosentences.Ilikethestory.主语谓语宾语Ithinkyouarerigh

3、t.主语谓语宾语总结：当宾语的位置上不是单词或词组而是句子的时候整个句子就是宾语从句。1.Iwonder,MrAdams,ifyou'dmindusaskingafewquestions.2.Mayweaskwhatyou'redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?3.Ican'tsayIhaveanyplans.4.Idon'tthinkit'sveryfuuny.E.Nowifyou'llexcuseme,IthinkI'llbeonmyway.5.Hiseyesstareatwhati

4、sleftofthebrothers'dinneronthetable.functionA:Youareverypretty.B:Whatdidhesay?A:Hesaidyouwereverypretty.用于转述别人的话.CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere？Couldyoutellmeifyouwillcomeheretomorrow?询问某人某事。宾语从句的三要点1、引导词:that，if/whether，what，when，how，why……2、从句语序:引导词后跟陈述句语序。3、从句的时态：１）主句

5、现在时态,从句的时态不受限制２）主句过去时态,从句的时态必须用过去的时态．一、引导词：取决于从句的句型1.从句是陈述句时，引导词用that，that可以省略.“KatewillgowithLily.”Hetellsme_________________________.2.从句是一般疑问句时，引导词用if或whether.“Isheateacher?”Iwanttoknow___________________________.3.从句是特殊疑问句时，引导词用特殊疑问词。“WhereisTom’sbook?”Sheasks___

6、__________________________.（that）KatewillgowithLilywhether/ifheisateacherwhereTom’sbookis二、从句语序：一律用陈述语序主句+引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他1.Mayweaskwhatyou'redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?2.Ican'tsayIhaveanyplans.3.Idon'tthinkit'sveryfuuny.三、主、从句的时态呼应1.主句是现在时态，从句可以用任何时态。2.主句是过

7、去时态，从句用过去的时态。3.主句是一般过去时，但从句表达的是客观真理或自然现象时，仍然用一般现在时。e.g:Hesaysthatheisreadingabooknow.Hesaidthathewouldworkhard.TheysaythattheyhavebeentoFrancetwice.TheysaidthattheyhadbeentoFrancetwice.Thestudentsaskedmeiftheearthgoesroundthesun.Iwantsomethingtoeat.Whatdidthecatthink

8、?Thecatthoughtthathewantedsomethingtoeat.ManyrelativeswanttoknowWhydidthegirlcry?Manyrelativeswanttoknowwhythegirlcried.Weallknowth