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1、丘吉尔---英文PPTLittleChurchillWinstonChurchill‘sfamilybackground:ChurchillwasbornintothearistocraticfamilyoftheDukesofMarlborough(abranchofSpencerfamily).Hisfather,LordRandolphChurchill,wasacharismaticpoliticianwhoservedasChancelloroftheExchequer;hismother,JennieJerome,wasanAme
2、ricansocialite.Asayoungarmyofficer,hesawactioninBritishIndia,theSudan,andtheSecondBoerWar.Hegainedfameasawarcorrespondentandwrotebooksabouthiscampaigns.Father:RandolphChurchill,aConservativepolitician.Mother:JennieJerome,thedaughterofLeonardJerome.Wife:ClementineHozier,andt
3、heyhadfivechildren.FamilyWinstonChurchillenjoyedoneofthelongestandmostinterestinglivesofanypersonwhohaseverlived.Fromhisbirthtohisdeath,hislifewasoneofaction,controversy,setbackandachievement.Itwasneverdull.Churchill'slife1900-ConservativeMPforOldham（奥尔德姆的保守党议员）1906…Under-S
4、ecretaryofState(事务的国务次卿)1908…PresidentoftheBoardofTrade.(贸易委员会主席)1910...HomeSecretary(内政大臣)1911…FirstLordoftheAdmiralty（英国海军大臣）1912…RoyalNavalAirService&AirDepartment(皇家海军航空兵和空气）1915…ChancelloroftheDuchyofLancaster（兰开斯特公爵郡大臣）1919...MinisterofWarandAir（战争部长和空气）1921…ColonialS
5、ecretary（殖民部长）PoliticsDefeatedbyE.D.MorelatDundeein1922GeneralElectionSuccessfullyelectedtorepresentEppinginthe1924GeneralElection1924--StanleyBaldwin,theleaderofthenewConservativeadministration,appointedChurchillasChancelloroftheExchequer（英国财政大臣）In1929-1931Politicalisolati
6、onknownasthe“wildernessyears“1939--againappointedtheFirstLordoftheAdmiralty（再次任命为英国海军大臣）1940--becamethePrimeMinister（成为了首相）1945--hebecameLeaderoftheOpposition.(AftertheConservativePartylosttheelection)（他成为了反对党领袖。(保守党失去了选举后)1951--heagainbecamePrimeMinister（他又成了总理）1955--resig
7、ned（辞职）1955—1964HeremainedaMemberofParliamentwhenhedidnotseekre-election.（他仍然是一个国会议员时,他不寻求连任。）ChurchillwithhisVHewasregardedasoneofthegreatestwartimeleadersofthepastcentury,heservedasPrimeMinistertwice(1940–45and1951–55).Anotedstatesmanandorator,Churchillwasalsoanofficerint
8、heBritishArmy,ahistorian,awriter,andanartist.HeistheonlyBritishprimeministertohave
