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1、homeObjectivesInthisunit,youwill—listentoapassageaboutnamingchildren;—readanarticleabouthowtoaddresspeople;—enlargeyourvocabularyrelatedtotheuseoftitles;—getsometipsaboutaskingdifferenttypesofquestions;—learnaboutthepossibleinfluenceofanameonaperson;—readandw
2、ritealetter.Objectives1.HowtoaddresspeopleinEnglishWhenwetalkdirectlytopeople,itispossibletoaddresstheminthefollowingways:●bytheirgivenname;●byatitlefollowedbytheirsurname;●andbyatitleonitsown.Warm-up-BG1DiscussionBackgroundInformationWarm-upWhenaddressingpeo
3、plebytheirgivennames,weoftenuseashortenedformofthename.Forexample,TimothymaybecalledTim,orJennifermaybecalledJenny.Moreexamples:Warm-up-BG2BackgroundInformationDiscussionWarm-upChristopher—ChrisEdward—EdAndrew—AndyAnthony—TonyRichard—DickWilliam—BillJames—Jim
4、mieIfyouknowtheshortenedformofyourforeignfriend,youmayuseit.Otherwiseitisprobablywisertokeepusingthenameaforeignerusesforhimselforherself.Anotherwayofaddressingpeopleistouse“title+surname.”Themostcommontitlesare“Mr.”,“Mrs.”and“Miss.”Inmostcases“Mr.”isusedform
5、en,“Mrs.”formarriedwomenand“Miss”forunmarriedwomen.Theyareusedtogetherwiththesurnameandareplacedinfrontofit,forexample,Mr.Roland,MissWebster.Nowadaysthetitle“Ms.”isusedforanywoman(singleormarried).Warm-up-BG3Warm-upBackgroundInformationDiscussionSomeprofessio
6、nscanalsofunctionastitles,forexample:Professor,Doctor,Nurse,andranksinthearmedforceslikeCaptain.Ifpeoplehavesuchpositionstheyshouldnormallybeaddressedwiththesetitles,unlessofcoursethesituationisinformalandtherelationshipisclose.Warm-up-BG4Warm-upBackgroundInf
7、ormationDiscussionTheseprofessionaltitlescanalsobeusedontheirownwithoutthesurname.Soapatient,forinstance,cancallhisdoctoreitherDr.BennettorDoctor.Howtoaddresspeopledependsmainlyontherelationshipbetweenthepeople,andalsoonthesituation.Wecandividesituationsintot
8、hreebroadtypes:●formalrelationship/situation●informalsituation/closerelationship●neutralrelationship/situationTherelationshipbetweenthetypeofsituationandthewayinwhichapersonisaddressedinE
