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1、homeObjectivesInthisunit,youwill—listentoapassageaboutnamingchildren;—readanarticleabouthowtoaddresspeople;—enlargeyourvocabularyrelatedtotheuseoftitles;—getsometipsaboutaskingdifferenttypesofquestions;—learnaboutthepossibleinfluenceofanameonaperson;—readandwrit
2、ealetter.ObjectivesmainListeningandSpeakingTextAGrammarTipsTextBComprehensiveExercisesPracticalReadingandWritingWarm-up1.HowtoaddresspeopleinEnglishWhenwetalkdirectlytopeople,itispossibletoaddresstheminthefollowingways:●bytheirgivenname;●byatitlefollowedbytheirs
3、urname;●andbyatitleonitsown.Warm-up-BG1DiscussionBackgroundInformationWarm-upWhenaddressingpeoplebytheirgivennames,weoftenuseashortenedformofthename.Forexample,TimothymaybecalledTim,orJennifermaybecalledJenny.Moreexamples:Warm-up-BG2BackgroundInformationDiscussi
4、onWarm-upChristopher—ChrisEdward—EdAndrew—AndyAnthony—TonyRichard—DickWilliam—BillJames—JimmieIfyouknowtheshortenedformofyourforeignfriend,youmayuseit.Otherwiseitisprobablywisertokeepusingthenameaforeignerusesforhimselforherself.Anotherwayofaddressingpeopleistou
5、se“title+surname.”Themostcommontitlesare“Mr.”,“Mrs.”and“Miss.”Inmostcases“Mr.”isusedformen,“Mrs.”formarriedwomenand“Miss”forunmarriedwomen.Theyareusedtogetherwiththesurnameandareplacedinfrontofit,forexample,Mr.Roland,MissWebster.Nowadaysthetitle“Ms.”isusedforany
6、woman(singleormarried).Warm-up-BG3Warm-upBackgroundInformationDiscussionSomeprofessionscanalsofunctionastitles,forexample:Professor,Doctor,Nurse,andranksinthearmedforceslikeCaptain.Ifpeoplehavesuchpositionstheyshouldnormallybeaddressedwiththesetitles,unlessofcou
7、rsethesituationisinformalandtherelationshipisclose.Warm-up-BG4Warm-upBackgroundInformationDiscussionTheseprofessionaltitlescanalsobeusedontheirownwithoutthesurname.Soapatient,forinstance,cancallhisdoctoreitherDr.BennettorDoctor.Howtoaddresspeopledependsmainlyont
8、herelationshipbetweenthepeople,andalsoonthesituation.Wecandividesituationsintothreebroadtypes:●formalrelationship/situation●informalsituation/closerelationship●neutra
