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1、-ingformGrammarAmangoestochurchandstartstoGod.Hesays:“God,whatisamilliondollarstoyou?”andGodsays:“Apenny”,thenthemansays:“God,whatisamillionyearstoyou?”andGodsays:“asecond”,thenthemansays:“God,canIhaveapenny?”andGodsays“Inasecond.”talkingLet’senjoysomehumor.R
2、eview:-ingformusedasthesubject&theobject.1.Talkingtohimistalkingtoawall.2.Smokingmaycauselungcancer.3.Walkingismyfavouriteexercise.4.Talkingmendsnoholes.对他说话等于对牛弹琴。(谚)空谈无济于事。5.Isuggestbringingthemeetingtoanend.6.Headmittedstealingthemoney.7.Icouldn’thelplaugh
3、ing.8.Myhairneedswashingbadly.tobewashed-ingform—usedasobjectcomplement(宾语补足语)predicative(表语)&attribute(定语)Canyousmellanythingburning?宾语2.Wewon’thaveyoudoingthat.宾语3.Nooneisallowedtospeakinthereadingroom.4.Iamsorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.宾语5.Ihaveafriendlivi
4、nginLondon.6.Myhobbyisswimming.宾补宾补表语定语宾补定语什么是宾语补足语?Whatisanobjectcomplement?在英语中有些及物动词,接了宾语意义仍不完整,还需要有一个其他的句子成分,来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等,称为宾语补足语,简称宾补。一、动词-ing形式作宾语补足语IfindlearningEnglishdifficult.(difficult是形容词做宾补) Isawthekiteupanddown.(upanddown是副词做宾补)IheardJeansing
5、ingthismorning.(singing是ing形式做宾补)动词-ing形式作宾语补足语需要注意的几个问题。1、动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。Whenwereturned,wefoundastrangerstandinginfrontofthehouse.2、当主句转换为被动结构时,原来作宾语补足语的动词-ing形式便转换为主语补足语。Theyfoundthefilmveryexciting.=Thefilmisfoundveryexci
6、ting.3、能用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词:表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词，常见的有see,hear,feel,smell,find,notice,observe,lookat,listento等+sb+doingsth（作宾补）Ifeltsomebodystandingbehindme.2)表示指使意义的动词使役动词，常见的有have,set,keep,get,catch,leave等+sb/sth+doingsth(作宾补）Wekeptthefireburningallnightlong.我们让火
7、整夜燃烧着。Iwon'thaveyourunningaboutintheroom.我不允许你在房间里跑来跑去。1. We heard them(quarrel) aboutmoney after the concert. They looked very angry.2.Thevillagerssawthefire(burn)brightlyinthedistance.3.Thebosskepttheworkers(work)formorethan20hours.4.Thepolicecaughtthethief
8、(put)ahandintothepocketofapassenger.5.Shewassoheartbrokenthatshejustleftherboyfriend(stand)outsidethewholenight.Exercise:fillintheblankswiththewordsintheirproperforms.Quarrelingburningwor
