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1、英语国家概况期末试题I.Explainthefollowingterms:1.theBritishIsles11.theRomanoccupation2.Poets’Corner12.Heptarchy3.EU13.KingAlfred4.theConservativeParty14.GloriousRevolution5.theSevenYear’sWar15.BillofRights6.WASPs16.theGreatDepression7.“roaring20s”8.meltingpot9.BritishEmpire10.sys
2、temofUSpoliticI.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese:1.WestminsterAbby2.theChurchofEngland3.Commonwealth4.Mr.Speaker5.JudicialSystem6.theGreatCharter7.theHouseofPlantagenet1.Puritans2.monopolycapitalism3.thefirstPan-AmericanConferenceI.Multi-choices:1.ThelongestriverinBrita
3、inisthe_____River.(Severn,Thames,Mersey,Humber)2.TheleadinganthracitecoalfieldsinBritainarein__(Scotland,England,Wales,NorthIreland)3.TheEnglishpeoplearedescendantsof____(Celts,Roman,Anglo-Saxons,Vikings)4.TheestablishedchurchofBritainis___(theChurchofEngland,Freechurch
4、es,)5.Easteriskept,commemoratingthe__(coming,birth,death,resurrection)ofJesusChrist.6.InBritain,governmentcannotspendanymoneywithoutthepermissionof___.(theQueen,thePrimeMinister,theHouseofCommons,theHouseofLords)7.AllthegovernmentministersofBritainmustbemembersof_____.(
5、theHouseofLords,theHouseofCommon,thePrivyCouncil,Parliament)1.___isthelargeststateoftheUSinarea.(Hawii,Texas,Alaska,Pennsylvania)2.ThedominantethnicgroupintheUStodayis_____.(theblackpeople,WASPs,AsianAmericans,Hispanics)3.PeopleintheUShavekeptmovingwestwardforreasonsexc
6、ept___.(religiousfreedom,fertilesoilintheWest,goodclimateinthewest,discoverygold)4.TheConstitutionoftheUnitedStatewasframedin___in1787.(Washington,Boston,NewYork,Philadelphia)5.ThePresidentoftheUSexercisesthe____power.(legislative,executive,judicial,veto)6.Congresscanve
7、tothePresident’svetobya___voteofthefullmembershipofBothhouses.(two-fifths,two-thirds,three-fourths,three-fifths)7.TheConstitutionofUSsaysthatonly___candeclarewaruponothernation.(thePresident,Congress,DepartmentofDefense,theNationalSecurityCouncil)1.InwhichyeardidJapanat
8、tackPearlHarbor?(1939,1940,1941,1942)2.TheBritishEmpirereachedthepeakofitscolonialexpansionafter____.(Anglo-Bo
