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1、EtiquetteConcerningForeignaffairsClass4第一节礼仪(Etiquette)Etiquette,asinthehistoricaldevelopmentofmankindevolving,andaccumulatedinacultureisanimportantindicatorofprogressofhumancivilizationistoadapttothetimestopromotepersonaladvancementandsuccessofanimportantway.
2、一.礼仪的概念(Theconceptofetiquette)“礼”通“豊”isthebowofthedevice,itsoriginalmeaningasaceremony、ritualtoseekhappiness.Especiallyslaveorfeudalsocietyrigidlystratifiedsocialnormsandethics,thusgraduallyextendedtotheMaorihomage.Itcanbedefinedasthatheldagrandceremonyandresp
3、ect,butalsocanmeanthepolitesocialintercourseandetiquetteisthatpeoplelivinginlong-termpracticeofaconventionalcodeofconduct.Generallyspeaking,with"theritual"relevantwordshasthethreemostcommon,etiquette,namely,theetiquette.Inmostcases,theyareregardedasone,mixedus
4、e.Butfromtheconnotation,threenotsimply,theyhavedistinctiontohaveconnectionagain.Manners,thatmeansaperformancenormsandbasicrequirementofcivilisationperformancewhenweshowrespectandfriendlytoyourcontactersbylanguageandgesturesincommunication.Fromtheappearanceofma
5、nners,itisacommunicationoraformofexpression.Inessence,mannersistheexpressionofhavinggoodmoralcharacter.Ceremonyisausualformwhenwegreeteachother,showourrespectandfriendly,giveournecessaryhandsandcareincommunicativeoccasion.ceremonyistheexactlyexpressionofmanner
6、s.Ithascertainmandatory.Wherethereisceremony,thereismanners.Ifthereismanners,theremustneedspecificceremony.Knowingmannersandceremonyistheunitofinnercharacterandoutterperformance.Broadlyspeaking,etiquetteislawsandinstitutionofoneage.Fromthenarrowsense,itisacoll
7、ectivetermforritualceremony,whichmeansperformancenormsandcommunicativeprocessthatwemakeandfollowbyusshowingrespectandfriendlyincommunicationHumanactivitiesareinfluenceandrestictedbythelawsofnature,alsobysociallaws,anddeterminedbysocialrulesandsocialnorms,allin
8、fluenceandconstrains.Inthesesociallawandsocialnorms,thereisanimportantaspectofetiquette.Chinaisoneoffourancientcivilizations,theChinesealsoknownasthe"ceremonies"intheworld.Now,whil