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1、词汇练习PartI根据图表中所给的词缀和词根猜测词义。Prefixes:com-,con-,col-,cor-co-together,within-,im-in,into,onin-,im-,il-,ir-notmicro-smallpre-beforere-,retro-backward,back,behindStems:-audi-,-audit-hear-chron-time-dic-,-dict-say,speak-graph-,-gram-write,writing-log-,-ology-speech,word,study-metr-,-meter-measur
2、e-phon-sound-scop-see,lookat-scope-instrumentforseeingorobserving-scrib-,-script-write-spect-lookatSuffixes:-er,-oronewho-tion,-ationcondition,theactofExercise1:根据词缀词根猜词义l.在下列练习题中，请选出斜体词最合适的词义。a.Inretrospect,wewouldhavebeenwisetoleaveourmoneyinthebank1.manyyearsago3.infact2.lookingaround4.
3、lookingbackb:Helosthisspectacles1.glasses3.pan's2.gloves4.shoesc:Heinspectedtheirwork1.spokehighlyof3.exarninedclosely2.didnotexamine4.didnotlike2:Inthewordinspected,whatisthemeaningoftheprefixin?3:Listthreewordsfamiliartoyouwhichcontaininwhereitmeansnot4:Isscribblederivedfromscrib?(Useyou
4、rdictionary)Whatdoesscribblemean?5:Iscolorationderivedfromcol?(Useyourdictionary)6:Usingwhatyouknowaboutstemsandaffixes,definetheitalicizedwordinthefollowingsentence:Somescholarshavebeenabletoreadtheinscriptionsonthewallsofancienttemples7:Usewordanalysistoexplainwhatpredictmeans8.Incurrent
5、usage,theprefixcoisfrequentlyusedtoformnewwords(forexample,co+editorsbecomescoeditors).Giveanotherexampleofawordwhichusescointhisway.9:Spirisarootwhichmeansbreathe.Lookupconspiratorsinyourdictionary,andexplainhowthemeaningoftheworddevelopedfromthemeaningsofthestemandaffixesfromwhichitisder
6、ivedExercise2请在空白处填上最合适的词义搭配。1.______microscopea.thescienceofhearing2.______auditionb.aninstrumentusedtomakesmallobjectslargeenough3.______phonoscopetoseeandstudy4.______audiometerc.theactorsenseofhearing5.______audiologyd.aninstrumentwhichteststhequalityofstringsformusicalinstrumentse.ani
7、nstrumentformeasuringhearing6.___gramophonea:aninstrumentfordoingextremelysmallwriting7.___chronometerb:aninstrumentformeasuringsmalldistances8.___micrometerc:thescienceofdatingeventsaccuratelyandarrangingtheminorderofoccurrence9.___micrographd:phonograph,anin
