考研英语主题词汇总.doc

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1、“乐观，悲观”主题词(2012)“乐观”:optimism,optimistic/positive/hopeful+attitude/spirit/mood/mindset“悲观”：pessimism,pessimistic/disappointed/gloomy/negative+attitude/spirit/mood/mindsetpessimist,pessimism,pessimisticoptimist,optimism,optimistic“自信”主题词(2007)self-confidence,

2、self-assurance,self-affirmation,self-confirmation,self-possessionbeself-confident,beself-assured,beself-possessed,beself-confirmed,beself-affirmed“偶像崇拜”主题词：(2006)“偶像(n.)”：idol,icon,hero,people/individual(whois/are)adored/worshiped/loved(byus)/star/superstar,

3、icon“崇拜(v.)”admire/worship/adore/appreciate“偶像崇拜”idoladmiring/worship/adoring/appreciationtheappreciation/worship/adoring/admiringofidols“合作，帮助”主题词：(2008)n.:help

4、sth.,cooperate/collaboratein/on/with/todosth.,teamupwith环保类主题词：(2000,2011)“环境保护”environmentalprotectionpollution,contam

5、ination)“环境破坏”environmentaldestruction/damage/devastation“景区，景点”touristzone/scenicspot/scenicregion“文化融合，文化交流”主题词(2002,2010)“文化融合”culturalintegration/combination/fusion/blending/mixing“文化交流”culturalexchange/communication/interchange/interaction“文化传播”cultural

6、transmission“多元文化”mosaicculture/multi-culture/pluralisticculturetheintegration/combination/fusion/blending/mixing/ofculture“跨文化”inter-culture,cross-culture“国外文化”alienculture>foreignculture“进取，努力，坚持”主题词(2004)“进取，坚持(n.)”enterprisingspirit,insistence(on),persis

7、tence(of),perseverance(with/in),determination(todo/of)“努力，尽力”trytodo

8、evere)with(indoing)/insiston(doing)/stickto/clingto“网络，手机”主题词(2009,2015)theNet/Internetphone/cellphone/mobilephone/smartphone“应用程序（手机，电脑）”application(app)“两代关系”主题词(2003,2005,2014)“照顾，赡养，回报（年轻人对老