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1、ChapterOne PowerandNationalInterestFareedZakariaQuestionAccordingtoFareedZakaria,whatwasthemaincauseofBritain’sdecline?AndwhatwerethefailuresorfailingsorfaultsorweaknessesofdefectsorimperfectionsthatledtothefallofBritishEmpire?AnswerBritain’sdeclinewasdrivenbybad
2、economics.QuestionInFareedZakaria’seyes,whatisinterventionfortheUnitedStates?AnswerInterventionisatooloftheUnitedStatesforitsforeignpolicy.QuestionWhydoesFareedZakariasaythattheconceptofinterventionisdifficulttodefineordescribewhenappliedtointernationallaw?Answer
3、Becausemanyrelationsbetweenstatesinvolveelementsofcoercion,becauseitisdifficulttodetermineatwhichpointpressurebecomessufficientlycoerciveastobedeemedintervention,andbecausestatesalwaysclaimtherighttointerveneonthebasisof“vitalinterests”andneveragreeastowhatthiste
4、rminvolves.QuestionAccordingtoFareedZakaria,whatwasthelargestchallengeBritainfacedwhentryingtomaintainitssuperpowerstatus?AnswerItwasitseconomy.UnitedStatesPresidentialdoctrinesUnitedStatesPresidentialdoctrinesarekeygoals,attitudes,orstances(positions)forUnitedSt
5、atesforeignaffairsoutlinedbyPresidentsthatweredubbed(called/named)their"doctrines".MostpresidentialdoctrinesarerelatedtotheColdWar.ThoughmanyU.S.Presidentshadthemesrelatedtotheirhandlingofforeignpolicy,thetermdoctrinegenerallyappliestoPresidentssuchasJamesMonroe,
6、HarryS.Truman,RichardNixon,JimmyCarterandRonaldReagan,allofwhomhaddoctrineswhichmorecompletelycharacterizedtheirforeignpolicy.vibrant[ˈvaɪbrənt]givinganimpressionofvigourandactivityhavingorshowinggreatlife,activity,andenergyHowcanthestatesreturntoitsvibranteconom
7、y?QuestionAccordingtoFareedZakaria,whatmakesitunabletomaketherelativelysimplereformsthatwouldplacetheUnitedStatesonextremelysolidfootingforthefuture?AnswerItistheUnitedStates’politicalsystemthatisdysfunctional,unabletomaketherelativelysimplereformsthatwouldplacet
8、hecountryonextremelysolidfootingforthefuture.QuestionAccordingtoFareedZakaria,whatiswrongwiththeUnitedStatestodayforthenewage?AnswerTheUnitedStatesseemslargely
