国际结算的PPT课件第六章.ppt

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1、Chapter6AletterofcreditBackgroundRolesthatbanksmayplayininternationaltradealetterofcreditInsimpleterms,aletterofcreditisaconditionalbankundertakingofpayment.(ICCPublicationNo.415)aletterofcreditAletterofcreditisawrittenundertakingbyabank(issuingbank)gi

2、ventotheseller(beneficiary)attherequest,andontheinstruction,ofthebuyer(applicant)topayatsightoratadeterminablefuturedateuptoastatedsumofmoney,withinaprescribedtimelimitandagainststipulateddocumentswhichwerecompliedwiththetermsandconditionsofthecredit.(

3、ICCPublicationNo.415)ForthepurposesoftheseArticles，theexpressions“DocumentaryCredit（s）”and“StandbyLetter（s）ofCredit”（Hereinafterreferredtoas“Credit（s）”），meananyarrangement，howevernamedordescribed，wherebyabank（the“IssuingBank”）actingattherequestandonthe

4、instructionsofacustomer（the“Applicant”）oronitsownbehalf，i．istomakeapaymenttoortotheorderofathirdparty（the"Beneficiary”），oristoacceptandpaybillsofexchange（Draft（s））drawnbytheBeneficiary.orii．authorisesanotherbanktoeffectsuchpayment，ortoacceptandpaysuchb

5、illsofexchange（Draft（s））,oriii．authorisesanotherbanktonegotiate，aginststipulateddocument（s），providedthatthetermsandconditionsoftheCreditarecompliedwith．ForthepurposesoftheseArticles，branchesofabankindifferentcountriesareconsideredanotherbank．WhatisL/C?

6、Abank’swrittenpaymentundertakingOnbehalfofabuyerTopayasellerAgivensumofmoneyUponpresentationofdocumentsrepresenting描绘thesupplyofspecifiedgoodsLThesedocumentsmeetingthetermsoftheL/CLAndbeingpresentedwithinaspecifiedtimeAndataspecifiedplaceCharacteristic

7、sofL/CPrimaryliabilitiesforpaymentontheissuingbankSelf-sufficientinstrumentandindependentofthesalesPuredocumentarytransactionBut:.Isnotacontractbetweenbuyerandseller.Isnotaguaranteethatthesellerwilldefinitelyreceivepayment.Isnotaguaranteethatthebuyerwi

8、llreceivethegoodsheorderedPartiestoaL/CApplicant(Buyer/importer):AppliestotheIssuingBankforaletterofcreditinfavorofthebeneficiary(seller).Alsoasknownasaccountee开证申请人oraccreditor.Asfortheimporter,heisonlyrequestedtopayacertainproportiono