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1、MaryshellyFrankenstein的解析TypeofWork.......FrankensteinisaGothicnovelwithelementsofsciencefiction.
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FrankensteinasaGothicNovel.......FrankensteinisaGothicnovel,aliterarygenrethatfocusesondark,mysterious,terrifyingevents.Thestoryunfoldsatoneormorespookysites,suchas
2、adimlylitcastle,anoldmansiononahilltop,amistycemetery,aforlorncountryside,orthelaboratoryofascientistconductingfrightfulexperiments.InsomeGothicnovels,charactersimaginethattheyseeghostsandmonsters.Inothers,theghostsandmonstersarereal.TheweatherinaGothicnovelisoften
3、drearyorfoul:Theremaybehighwindsthatrattlewindowpanes,electricalstormswithlightningstrikes,andgrayskiesthatbroodoverlandscapes.TheGothicnovelderivesitsnamefromtheGothicarchitecturalstylepopularinEuropebetweenthetwelfthandsixteenthcenturies.Gothicstructures—suchasca
4、thedrals—featuredcavernousinteriorswithdeepshadows,stonewallsthatechoedthefootstepsofworshippers,gargoylesloomingonexteriorledges,andsoaringspiressuggestiveofasupernaturalpresence.
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FrankensteinasScienceFiction
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.......Frankensteincontainselementsofsciencefictio
5、n,aliterarygenrefocusingonafictionalstoryofhowscientificexperiments,discoveries,andtechnologiesaffecthumanbeingsforbetterorworse.Sciencefictiondiffersfrompurefantasyinthatitpresentseventsthatappeartobescientificallyplausible.Travelingtoanothergalaxyinaspaceshipissc
6、ientificallyplausible.Ridingtothemoononawingedhorseisnotscientificallyplausible.Publication .......TheLondonfirmofLackington,Hughes,Harding,Mavor&JonespublishedFrankensteinin1818whentheauthor,MaryShelley,wasinherearlytwenties.In1831,theLondonfirmofHenryColbyandRich
7、ardBentleypublishedarevisededitionwithanewintroductionbytheauthor.TheTitleandItsMeaning.......ThefulltitleofthenovelisFrankenstein:ortheNewPrometheus.Itcomparestheprotagonist,VictorFrankenstein,totheGreekgodPrometheus.PrometheuswasthesonofthegodsIapetusandClymene,b
8、othTitans.TheTitans,ledbyCronos,weretheoriginalrulersoftheuniverse;theywerelateroverthrownbytheOlympians,ledbyZeus........ThenamePrometheuswasfor
