高考英语易错选择题.doc

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1、高考英语易错选择题高考英语易错选择题典型例题知识点解析例1Idon’tthinkthewatchwill______much.Itis______30dollarsatmost.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧。A(cost;worthB(worth;costC(take;costD(need;worth聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅。解析:cost一词意为“价值(多少钱)”或“花费(金钱、时间、劳力等)”。它的主语是物，可接双宾语。worth是形容词，意为“价值”、“值得……”，后接名词或动名词。残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭

2、骒東。答案A例2—Howcantheproblembesolved?—Well,wemust______ittothepresident’sownjudgment.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯。A(dependB(suggestC(expectD(leave解析leave…toone’sjudgment意为“把……交给……去决定”。答案D例3“Can’tyouread?”shesaid______tothenotice.A(angrilypointedB(angrilypointingC(andpointangr

3、ilyD(angrilypointed解析现在分词短语在句中用作状语，表示方式或伴随行为，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。例如:(1)It’sveryeasytosolvesuchproblems,usingcomputers.用计算机来解决这类问题很容易。彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤。2)Hestoodatthegate,waitingforhisfriendfromabroad.他站在大门口，等着从国外回来的朋友。(謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂。答案B例4—______didyoulikehisspeech

4、?—Notbad,butdidn’tagreewith______hedid.A(What;thatB(How;everythingC(Why;whatD(How;anything厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔。解析like在该题中为动词，其后有宾语speech，故应用How;由语境“notbad,but…”可知下句表示部分否定。茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞。答案B例5Detailedinstructionsare______inthebooklet,______thewayyougetthere.鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛

5、賴縈诘聾。A(including;includedB(included;includingC(including;includingD(included;included解析句意为“细节的说明被包含在小册子，包括你到那里的方式”，第一空instruction与include是动宾关系，应用included，第二空including为介词，意为“包括、包含”。籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞曉。答案B例6Icalled______hishouse,buthewasn’tin.SoIleftamessagetellingh

6、imIwouldcall______himthe預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥龅。nextday.A(on;onB(at;atC(at;onD(on;at渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨钞。解析call作为及物动词常用callsb.，意思是“给某人打电话”。作为不及物动词时意为“拜访”，“拜访某人”用callon;“拜访某地”用callat。铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴。答案C例7Hegainshis______byprinting______offamouswriters.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷報赢无。A(wealth,wor

7、kB(wealths,worksC(wealth,worksD(wealths,work解析wealth意为“财富”，是不可数名词，works表示“著作、作品”。故选C。答案C例8—Hereisyourletter,Jane,Ifetchedit.1—You’resokind!—______.Bytheway,don’tforgettonight’smeeting.A(Don’tmentionitB(NothingimportantC(NoproblemD(Itdoesn’tmatteratall解析Don’t

8、mentionit用以表示不必道谢，道歉等。“You’resokind!”意为“谢谢”。贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷鯛汉鼉。答案A例9With______IrealizedthatIhadwon.excitementsA(athrillB(thrillsC(aexcitementD(坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚跻馱釣。解析thrill作“兴奋，激动”讲时是可数名词，据题意“我意识到自己获得胜利，心里一