马铃薯切片机设计【10张CAD图纸+毕业论文】外文文献

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1、购买设计文档后加Q-97666224免费领取CAD图纸Q97666224本科毕业设计资料翻译系别：工程技术系专业：机械设计制造及自动化姓名：元伟学号：05211620年月日购买设计文档后加Q-97666224免费领取CAD图纸外文文献原文：Friction,LubricationofBearingInmanyoftheproblemthusfar,thestudenthasbeenaskedtodisregardorneglectfriction.Actually,frictionispresenttosomedegreewhenevertwopartsareincontactan

2、dmoveoneachother.Thetermfrictionreferstotheresistanceoftwoormorepartstomovement.Frictionisharmfulorvaluabledependinguponwhereitoccurs.frictionisnecessaryforfasteningdevicessuchasscrewsandrivetswhichdependuponfrictiontoholdthefastenerandthepartstogether.Beltdrivers,brakes,andtiresareadditionala

3、pplicationswherefrictionisnecessary.Thefrictionofmovingpartsinamachineisharmfulbecauseitreducesthemechanicaladvantageofthedevice.Theheatproducedbyfrictionislostenergybecausenoworktakesplace.Also,greaterpowerisrequiredtoovercometheincreasedfriction.Heatisdestructiveinthatitcausesexpansion.Expan

4、sionmaycauseabearingorslidingsurfacetofittighter.Ifagreatenoughpressurebuildsupbecausemadefromlowtemperaturematerialsmaymelt.Therearethreetypesoffrictionwhichmustbeovercomeinmovingparts:(1)starting,(2)sliding,and(3)rolling.Startingfrictionisthefrictionbetweentwosolidsthattendtoresistmovement.W

5、hentwopartsareatastateofrest,thesurfaceirregularitiesofbothpartstendtointerlockandformawedgingaction.Toproducemotionintheseparts,thewedge-shapedpeaksandvalleysofthestationarysurfacesmustbemadetoslideoutandovereachother.Therougherthetwosurfaces,thegreaterisstartingfrictionresultingfromtheirmove

6、ment.Sincethereisusuallynofixedpatternbetweenthepeaksandvalleysoftwomatingparts,theirregularitiesdonotinterlockoncethepartsareinmotionbutslideovereachother.Thefrictionofthetwosurfacesisknownasslidingfriction.Asshowninfigure,startingfrictionisalwaysgreaterthanslidingfriction.Rollingfrictionoccu

7、rswhenrollerdevcesaresubjectedtotremendousstresswhichcausethepartstochangeshapeordeform.Undertheseconditions,thematerialinfrontofarollertendstopileupandforcestheobjecttorollslightlyuphill.Thischangingofshape,knownasdeformation,causesamo