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《保留针芯单手送管法在婴幼儿留置针穿刺中的应用.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2013年1月护理学报January,2013第20卷第1A期JournalofNursing(China)V01-2ONo.1A53※儿科护理保留针芯单手送管法在婴幼儿留置针穿刺中的应用张淑丽,章鑫,王青,王碉,张明静,杨慧慧(青岛大学医学院附属医院小儿内科,山东青岛266000)[摘要】目的探讨保留针芯单手送管法在婴幼儿留置针穿刺中的应用效果。方法186例婴幼儿接受留置针穿刺400例次,按穿刺的先后顺序分为两组,对照组200例次采用传统单手送管,观察组200例次采用保留针芯单手送管,并对其穿刺成功率及送管失败率进行分析,同时调查儿科病区护士对2种送管法的支持率。结果保留针芯
2、单手送管法的成功率高于传统送管法,送管失败率低(P3、WANGQing,WANGYue,ZHANGMing-jing,YANGHui—hui(Dept.ofPediatrics,theAfiliatedHospitalfMedicaloColege,QingdaoUniversity,Qingdao266004China)Abstract:ObjectiveToexploretheefectofone—handedinsertiontechniquewithretainedstyletinpunctureforindwelingneedleininfants.MethodsAtotalof400puncturesforindwel4、lingneedlewereoperatedin186infantsthatweredividedintocontrolgroupandobservationgroupaccordingtotheirpuncturesequence.Incontrolgroup,thepuncturewasdonebyone—handedtechnique,whileinobservationgroup,catheterwasinsertedbyone—handedinsertiontechniquewithretainedstylet.Analysisofsuccessrateofpunct5、ureandfailurerateoftechniqueswasconductedandnurses’supportratefortwodiferenttechniqueswasinvestigatedaswel1.ResultsSuccessrateofone—handedinsertiontechniquewithretainedstyletwashigherthatthatoftraditionaltechnique,whichwaswithlowerfailurerateofinsertion<0.01).andhasmoresupportofnurses.Conclu6、sion0Be—handedinsertiontechniquewithretainedstyletisbeneficialtoenhancingtheSuccessrateofpunctureanditisworthtobepopularizedclinically.Keywords:indwellingneedleinvein;retainedstylet;one—handedinsertiontechnique;infant静脉留置针取代头皮针作为输液工具已广泛应用于儿科临床护理工作,留置针穿刺一般要求双手送管,但由于患儿经常哭闹、不配合,常需要单手送管,临床工作中传统的7、送管法常出现外套管失去支撑打折而致穿刺失败[1l。2011年8月一2O12年3月笔者采用保留针芯单手送管取得满意效果,现报道如下1资料与方法1.1一般资料选择在我院儿科A病区住院的婴幼儿186例,共留置套管针400例次,按穿刺的先后顺序分为两组。对照组200例次,男104例次,女96例次,年龄1个月至3岁,(1.6+0.3)岁;支气管肺炎l13例次,腹泻4O例次,肾病综合征l5例次,其他32例次;穿刺部位:头部62例次,手部94例次,【收稿日期】2012—07—03[作者简介】张淑丽(197
3、WANGQing,WANGYue,ZHANGMing-jing,YANGHui—hui(Dept.ofPediatrics,theAfiliatedHospitalfMedicaloColege,QingdaoUniversity,Qingdao266004China)Abstract:ObjectiveToexploretheefectofone—handedinsertiontechniquewithretainedstyletinpunctureforindwelingneedleininfants.MethodsAtotalof400puncturesforindwel
4、lingneedlewereoperatedin186infantsthatweredividedintocontrolgroupandobservationgroupaccordingtotheirpuncturesequence.Incontrolgroup,thepuncturewasdonebyone—handedtechnique,whileinobservationgroup,catheterwasinsertedbyone—handedinsertiontechniquewithretainedstylet.Analysisofsuccessrateofpunct
5、ureandfailurerateoftechniqueswasconductedandnurses’supportratefortwodiferenttechniqueswasinvestigatedaswel1.ResultsSuccessrateofone—handedinsertiontechniquewithretainedstyletwashigherthatthatoftraditionaltechnique,whichwaswithlowerfailurerateofinsertion<0.01).andhasmoresupportofnurses.Conclu
6、sion0Be—handedinsertiontechniquewithretainedstyletisbeneficialtoenhancingtheSuccessrateofpunctureanditisworthtobepopularizedclinically.Keywords:indwellingneedleinvein;retainedstylet;one—handedinsertiontechnique;infant静脉留置针取代头皮针作为输液工具已广泛应用于儿科临床护理工作,留置针穿刺一般要求双手送管,但由于患儿经常哭闹、不配合,常需要单手送管,临床工作中传统的
7、送管法常出现外套管失去支撑打折而致穿刺失败[1l。2011年8月一2O12年3月笔者采用保留针芯单手送管取得满意效果,现报道如下1资料与方法1.1一般资料选择在我院儿科A病区住院的婴幼儿186例,共留置套管针400例次,按穿刺的先后顺序分为两组。对照组200例次,男104例次,女96例次,年龄1个月至3岁,(1.6+0.3)岁;支气管肺炎l13例次,腹泻4O例次,肾病综合征l5例次,其他32例次;穿刺部位:头部62例次,手部94例次,【收稿日期】2012—07—03[作者简介】张淑丽(197
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