高考英语强调句、倒装句ppt课件.ppt

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1、高三语法复习:强调1.用助动词“do/does/did+动词原形”表强调改错：Hedoworkhard.does助动词随人称的数、时态变化e.g.:(1).---Didyoucomeyesterday?---Yes,Ididcome.(2).Hedidfinishhistaskthismonth.2.用very,just,theonly,atall等词表强调e.g.:(1).ThisisthejustbookthatI’mlookingfor.(2).Haveyoureadanyofthereportatall?到底3.intheworld,onearth,ever等用

2、于疑问词后表强调e.g.:(1).Whatonearthareyoudoing?(2).Howintheworlddidshemanagethat?(3).Wheneverdidyoulostit?4.用感叹词表强调e.g.:Whatalife!这过的是什么日子啊！感叹词：what,how省略了主谓语要注意语序！5.用倒装句表强调e.g.:(1).Onthetablearesomebowls.(2).Onlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem.(3).Hardlyhadheleftwhenitbegantorain.Nosooner…tha

3、n…6.so作“确实”表强调e.g.:(1).---Youwereinvitedtotheparty,weren’tyou?---SoIwas.I’dforgotten.(2).---Hewonthechampionshiptenyearsago.---Sohedid.Payattention！7.用强调句型表强调强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分＋that/who+其他部分e.g.:(1).Isawhimonthestreetlastnight.IItwasIthat/whosawhimonthestreetlastnight.himItwashimthat/wh

4、oIsawonthestreetlastnight.onthestreetItwasonthestreetthatIsawhimlastnight.lastnightItwaslastnightthatIsawhimonthestreet.被强调部分为主语时，“被强调部分”用主格；被强调部分为宾语时，“被强调部分”用宾格。(2).Ididn’trecognizehimuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses.强调句型ItwasnotuntilhetookhisdarkglassesthatIrecognizedhim.倒装句Notuntildidheta

5、keoffhisdarkglassesthatIrecognizedhim.NotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesdidIrecognizehim.Payattention！倒装句一般在主句倒装Wasitin1939thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout?Itwasin1939thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout.(3).强调句型的一般疑问句。ItisProfessorWangwhoteachesyourEnglish.IsitProfessorWangwhoteachesyourEnglish?(4).

6、强调句型的特殊疑问句。Whowasitthatbrokeoutthewindow?Whenwasitthatyoucalledme?Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo?Howwasitthatyousucceed?Whyisitthatsmokingisn’tallowedhere?Itwasinthehousethathewasborn.(5).区分强调句和定语从句。Itwasthehousewherehewasborn.Itwasatmidnightthathegotsick.Itwasmidnightwhenhegotsick.强调句定语从句强调句

7、定语从句区分方法：将句子中的“Itwas…that(when/where)…”结构去掉：如若还能成完整的句子，则为强调句；如若不能成完整的句子，则为定语从句。Exercises:1.--Wherewas＿＿＿＿youpickedupthewallet﹖--Justneartheschoolgate.A.itB.itthatC.theplaceD.theplacethat2.Imustfindoutwhy＿＿＿＿somanystudentsmadethesamemistake.A.isitthatB.wasitwhichC.itiswhat