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1、Revision:v-ingformUsedasAdverbialVanBeek,39,wantstocompletethetriathlon(铁人三项)withhisdaughterwhoisunabletowalkbecausebeingoutsideisherfavourite.Fortheswimmingpart,hepullshisdaughterthroughthewaterinakayak(皮艇)andthenpullsherbehindhiminacartashecycles.Herunsthelastleg(路程
2、)pushingherinabuggy(童车).'Shefunctionslikeathree-month-old,andoneoftheveryfewthingsthatweknowsheenjoysisbeingoutside,beinginthewater,feelingthebreezeinherhairandinherface,'hesaid.‘Ithinkshehaschangedmorepeoples'livesthanIevenknowabout-withoutdoinganything,justbeingoutt
3、here.Notme,buther,'vanBeektoldFoxNews.'Wemakeagoodteam.’Thedadgivinghishearttohisdaughterneverthinksoftakingitback.定语宾语Wefindthisrealdadshowinghisunconditionallovetohischildren,asifitwerehisbloodinhisveins.宾补Whatdoyouthinkofthefatherorthefather’slove?Sothefather’slove
4、is________________.thefather’sloveis________________.thefather’sloveis________________.touchingasgreatasamountainliving表语主语宾语定语表语补语状语V-ing主语宾语定语表语补语状语V-ingFunctionV-ing的各种形式:(以动词do为例)时态语态主动被动一般式完成式doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone否定式:notv-ingFormFocusonv-ingformu
5、sedasAdverbial(状语)Whatdidyoudoforyourdearfatheryesterday?WhenIwasstayingatschoolyesterday,Igavehimacall.Iwillwritealettertomyfather,andexpressmydeeplovetohim.IfIspentitagain,Iwould______________.givehimahug主从句主语相同(When)stayingatschool,Igavehimacall.现在分词作状语:Hearingthen
6、ews,tearsrandownherface.SheLookingoutthroughthewindow,thegardenwasbeautiful.wsawabeautifulgardenWhenIwasstayingatschool,Igavehimacall.burstintotears.前后主语一致IfIspentitagain,Iwouldgivehimahug.Changethesentencesinto-vingformSpendingitagain,Iwouldgivehimahug.条件Iwillwriteal
7、ettertomyfather,andexpressmydeeplovetohim.Iwillwritealettertomyfather,expressingmydeeplovetohim.*现在分词短语作伴随或方式状语相当于一个并列结构。Iboughtabicycleforhimyesterday,___________(make)himhappyalot.making结果……,thus/so/sothatIcanmakehimhappy自然而然产生的livealazylifeThecatlivesalazylife,lead
8、ingtobeingfat.ContinuetopractisechangingAdverbialClauseintoV-ingandmakeaconclusionEx3onP37Wakingupinthemiddleofthenight,shes