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时间:2020-09-21
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1、..英译汉:acetylpanaxydol乙酰基人参环氧炔醇ecosystem生态系统inulin菊粉nutraceutical营养物质polydextrose葡聚糖sorbitol山梨(糖)醇β-galactosidasesβ-牛乳糖醇balancing营养平衡glycine甘氨酸mealreplacements膳食替代品pantothenicacid泛酸V5amylases淀粉酶malicacid苹果酸FoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)美国食品与药品监督局TheWordTradeOrganizat
2、ion(WTO)国际贸易组织汉译英:适应性(获得性)免疫adaptiveimmune遗传性过敏atopicallergy碳水化合物,糖类carbohydrate双糖类disaccharide叶酸folate乳酸乳球菌Lactococcuslactis代组学metabolomics低聚糖,寡糖oligosaccharide多聚糖polysaccharide抗性淀粉resistantstarideβ-胡萝卜素β-carotene类胡萝卜素carotenoid推荐的膳食供给量RDA(recormmendeddietaryallowa
3、nce)添加剂adjuncts英译汉:1、Itwastheadvancesinunderstandingtherelationshipbetweennutritionandhealth,oftenatthemolecularlevel,thatledtotheconceptof“functionalfood”(alsoreferredtoas“nutraceuticals”or“pharmaceuticalfood”)asapracticalandnewapproachtoachieve.....optimalhealthan
4、dpossiblyreducetheriskofdisease.翻译:对营养和健康之间关系的理解是经常建立在分子水平上,即将功能食品(又指“营养制品”或“药用食品”)的概念作为一种实际的新方法,以达到最佳健康状况并尽可能减少疾病风险。2、Itisenvisagedthatsystemsbiologywillfacilitatetheassessmentoftheactivityoffunctionalfoodsinhumansandanimalmodels,notleastbecauseithasthepotentialtom
5、easuresmall,multipleperturbationsorpatternsofresponse(suchasthoseofteninducedbynutritionalchange)andtofactorinvariablessuchasgeneticpolymorphisms.翻译:系统生物学使对功能食品在人体和动物模型中的活性进行评价更为容易,不仅是因为他有潜在的能力测量引起小而复杂的变化或模型应答(例如那些由营养改变诱发的应答),还因为他是变量因子,例如遗传多态性。3、Furthermore,thefactt
6、hatboththefoodandpharmaceuticalindustriesareactivelypursuingnewdevelopmentsinfunctionalfoodsdoesnotrenderthisdistinctionmoretransparent.此外,食品和制药行业积极积极追求功能性食品的新发展的事实并没有把这种区别讲的更加清楚。4、Desirablefunctionalpropertiesincludeslowerfermentationleadingtoincreasedpersistencein
7、thecolon,sothatbeneficialeffectsandmetabolicend-productsareachievedinthedistalregionwheremanychronicgutdisorders(ulcerativecolitisandcancer)areprimarilylocated......所期望的功能特性包括缓慢发酵在结肠中形成积蓄,从而有益效应和代终产物能够到达顽固肠道疾病(溃疡性结肠炎和癌症)起源的末梢神经。5、Sinceancienttime,plantshavebeenknown
8、asasourceofdiversebiologicallyactivechemicals(phytochemicals)essentialformaintaininghealthandusefulfortreatingandpreventingdisease.自古以来,植物
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