福州大学--中国文化--英语教程复习题及问题详解.doc

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1、I.ChineseCulturalTerms:1.绿茶greentea2.红茶blacktea3.乌龙茶oolongtea4.黑茶darktea5.花茶scentedtea6.茉莉花茶jasminetea7.八大菜系eightmajorschoolsofcuisine/8RegionalChineseCuisines8.茶道teaceremony9.茶具teaset10.紫砂壶boccaroteapot11.烤鸭Beijingroastduck12.清蒸鱼steamedfish13.狗不理包子Goubilisteamedb

2、uns14.佛跳墙BuddhaJumpingtheWall15.《论语》TheAnalects16.《诗经》TheBookofSongs17.《道德经》ClassicoftheWayandVirtue18.道家Daoism19.汉字Chinesecharacter20.象形文字pictograph1.甲骨文oracle-boneinscription/oracle-bonescript2.篆文sealcharacter/sealscript3.文房四宝fourtreasuresofstudy4.丝绸之路theSilkRoa

3、d5.海上丝绸之路theMaritimesilkroad6.一带一路倡议TheBeltandRoadInitiative7.西域theWesternregions8.敦煌石窟theDunhuangGrottoes9.春秋时期theSpringandAutumnPeriod10.方块象形文字thesquare-shapedpictographiccharacter11.颜(真卿）体theYanstyle12.民间艺术folkarts13.年画NewYearpictures14.剪纸papercutting/papercuts

4、15.皮影戏shadowplay16.绣SuhouEmbroidery17.造纸术papermaking18.印刷术printing19.佛经Buddhistscripture20.行书runningscript/semi-cursivescript21.草书cursivescript1.楷书regularscript/standardscript2.隶书officialscript/clericalscript3.砚theinkslab/theinkstone;墨inkstick4.六艺：礼乐射御书数“sixarts”:

5、ritual,music,archery,carriagedriving,calligraphy,andmathematics5.毛笔thewritingbrush6.宣纸xuanpaper/ricepaper7.中国书法Chinesecalligraphy8.简体字：simplifiedcharacters9.繁体字complexcharacters/traditionalcharacters10.中国结Chineseknots11.佛教Buddhism12.国徽nationalemblem13.国旗nationalfl

6、ag14.国歌nationalanthemII.Multiplechoices（每题三个选项中选一个最佳答案）1)WhichofthefollowingisirrelevanttothepictographicsymbolsofChinesecharacters?（下列哪项与汉字的象形符号无关？）___AlAspiration.吸lImagination.想象lCreativity.创造力lAllusion.典故2)WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofthenameofFudanUni

7、versity（关于复旦大学的名称，下列哪个述是正确的？）___DlThecharactersbothstandfor"thesunrisingonthehorizon".这些字符都代表着“太阳在地平线上升起”lThenameistakenfromaChineseclassicalpoem.这个名字取自中国古典诗歌lThenameencouragesthestudentstogetupearlyinthemorning.这个名字鼓励学生早上早起lThecharactersareintendedtotellthestuden

8、tstomakeprogressdaybyday.这些字旨在让学生们一天天地进步3)Whichofthefollowinglanguagesmostlyconsistsoflanguagepictures（下列语言中哪一种主要由语言图片组成？）?B___lMandarinChinese.普通话lHier