2014人教新目标八年级英语下册unit1知识点.doc

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1、Unit1What’sthematter？1.What’sthematterwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？haveacold感冒了haveastomachache患胃痛haveasoreback.背痛haveasorethroat患喉咙痛haveafever发烧haveacold感冒haveastomachache患胃痛haveatoothache患牙痛haveaheadache患头痛2.liedownandrest

2、躺下来休息3.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶4.seeadentist看牙医5.takeone’stemperature量体温6.feelveryhot感到很热7.allweekend整个周末8.inthesameway以同样的方式9.gotoadoctor看医生10.goalong沿着……走11.onthesideoftheroad在马路边12.shoutforhelp大声呼救13.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想14.getoff下车geton上车15.haveahea

3、rtproblem有心脏病16.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是17thanksto幸亏，由于18.ontime准时/intime及时19.savealife挽救生命20.getintotrouble陷入困境21.rightaway/atonce立刻；马上22.becauseof因为…23.getoutof离开;从……出来24.hurtoneself受伤24.falldown摔倒25.feelsick感到恶心26.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难27.mountaincl

4、imbing登山运动28.usedtodosth过去常常做某事29.be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事30.runout(of)用完;用尽31.sothat以便32.so...that如此……以至于…33.beincontrolof掌管;管理34.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事35.takerisks冒险36.giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事37.seesb.doingsth看见某人正在做某事seesb.dosth看见某人做了、常做某事

5、38.lie/lai/v.(lay/lei/)躺；平躺39.24-year-old24岁的40.toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是41.insurprise吃惊地42.agreewithsb.同意某人43.agreetodosth同意做某事44.allthetime一直45.thinkabout考虑46.beintrouble处于困境中47.havetrouble/problems/difficulties（in)doingsth做某事有困难48sickadj.“生病的”，既可放be(系动词

6、)后作表语，也可放n.前作定语。illadj.“生病的”，只能放be(系动词)(illadj→illnessn.“病；疾病”)49.beinterestedin(doingsth.)=take/haveaninterestin(doingsth.)对……感兴趣placesofinterest名胜50.byoneself=alone单独的51.theimportanceof……的重要性性52.decidetodosth决定做某事=makeadecision做决定(todosth.)53.benotthe

7、sameas=bedifferentfrom与......不同54.diev.deathn.死，死亡deadadj.死的dyingadj.将死的1()What’s____withyou?A.troubleB.thematterC.thewrongD.matter2【2011．云南昆明】27.—What’sthematterwithTina?—_______________.A.Sheisaway.B.Sheiscool.C.Shehasasorethroat.D.Sheshouldtakesomeme

8、dicine3【2013山东莱芜】—Tony,What’s___matterwithyou?—Ihave_____toothache.A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/4()—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang’sCrazyEnglish?—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo_____.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enough