英语音标及练习.doc

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1、元音12个单元音长元音[a:][ә:][i:][ɔ:][u:] 短元音[Λ][ә][i][ɔ][u][æ][e] 8个双元音[ai][ei][ɔi][iә][eә][uә][au][әu] 辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][∫][t∫][tr][θ][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][3][d3][dr][ð][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][η]      3个似拼音[h][r][l]      2个半元音[w][j]       元音[i:][i][ә:][ә]学习•[i:]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeaee•e:mebes

2、heheweevening•ee:sweetbeesweepsheepseesleepthreegreen•ea:meatleafseapeateacheatclean•根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。•1.seatrainbeancat•2.giftfeetteacherdog•3.pigstartreejeep•4.sweetseafishthe•i:pigfishinfifteensixshipthin•e:beginbehindjacketbasketball•y:happyheavybusylorrycarrys

3、unny•[i]发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyay•lovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainy•ey:monkeymoney•ay:SundaySaturdayFriday•根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。•1.sofasitkicklip•2.inkgiftjamship•3.handpicturebigsister•4.hotlickpigjelly•[ә:]发这个音的字母和字母组合erirurearor•er:herserveterm•ir:birdgirlskirtfirstdir

4、tyskirtshirt•ur:nurseThursdayturtlepurplecurtain•ear:earlylearn•or:wordworkworld•根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。•1.thirtybeerthirstywheat•2.bankkinghernurse•3.turtlebirdrabbitknee•4.roomrunshirtterm[ә]发这个音的字母和字母组合ureerarorae•ure:picture•er:teacherbrotherdinnerfathersister•ar:sugar•

5、or:doctor•a:pandaaboutabovecamerasofaChina•根据发音规则，找出发[ә]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。•1.mothersofaroadsmile•2.sitfathersisterfood•3.hairdeertigerChina•4.sugarsoonearleader1.找出下列没有相同发音的词。()①hefeetbreadgreen()②pigisdogship()③thirtybirdherfood()④shebiginmoney()⑤sweetsfishteacherwe()⑥teachersist

6、eraboutgirl()⑦tigerfirstworkshirt()⑧treebeancleanchin()⑨fatherdoctorskirtchina()⑩happyseasitpicture2.读音标写单词。[bi:][bә:d][si:][swi:t][′bizi][hә:][′dɔktә][′sistә][li:f][hi:]3.连线。meat[ә:]thirsty[i:]driver[ә]animal[i:]音标[ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u]学习[ɔ:]发这个音的字母和字母组合aawaloroora:wateraw:drawstrawb

7、erryal:ballwallor:horsecornforkorshortoor:floordoor根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。1.tallbirdbreadpoor2.ideachairsporthare3.cakebearwalkcup4.drinkshortbagmilk•[ɔ]发这个音的字母和字母组合oa•o:foxcoffeedogshopdog•doctorlong•a:watch•根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。•1.doctorteacherboxclothes•2.coldzo

8、oclockdog•3.lovebosslotviolin•4.watchbeachfoxgirl[u:]发这个音的字母和