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1、BiologicalPharmacybyLimingminlet’sseesomebiologicaldrugsWhatisThebiologicaldrugs?whatisthebiologicaldrugs?Thebiologicaldrugsreferstotheproductwhichisresearchedresultofmakeusemicrobiology,biology,medicine,biochemistry,andcomefromorganismandbiologicaltissue,cell,b
2、odyfluidandsoon,comprehensiveusemicrobiology,chemistry,biochemistry,biologicaltechnology,pharmacyandotherscience.AnalyticalchemistryOrganicchemistryBiochemistryMicrobiologyMolecularbiologyFermentationprocessSeparationprocessHowtomakethebiologicaldrugs?Analytical
3、chemistryAnalyticalchemistryisthestudyoftheseparation,identification,andquantificationofthechemicalcomponentsofnaturalandartificialmaterials.Qualitativeanalysisgivesanindicationoftheidentityofthechemicalspeciesinthesampleandquantitativeanalysisdeterminestheamoun
4、tofoneormoreofthesecomponents.Theseparationofcomponentsisoftenperformedpriortoanalysis.AnalyticalmethodsClassicalmethods(alsoknownaswetchemistrymethods)useseparationssuchasprecipitation,extraction,anddistillationandqualitativeanalysisbycolor,odor,ormeltingpoint.
5、QualitativeanalysisAqualitativeanalysisdeterminesthepresenceorabsenceofaparticularcompound,butnotthemassorconcentration.Thatisitisnotrelatedtoquantity.Chemicaltests、Flametest、Gravimetricanalysis、VolumetricanalysisBiochemistryBiochemistry,isthestudyofchemicalproc
6、essesinlivingorganisms.Biochemistrygovernsalllivingorganismsandlivingprocesses.Bycontrollinginformationflowthroughbiochemicalsignallingandtheflowofchemicalenergythroughmetabolism;biochemicalprocessesgiverisetotheseeminglymagicalphenomenonoflife.Carbohydrates Lip
7、ids Proteins Nucleicacids Monosaccharides Oligosaccharidespolysaccharides DisaccharidesMicrobiologyMicrobiologythestudyofmicroorganisms,whicharemicroscopic,unicellular,andcell-clusterorganismsMolecularbiologyMolecularbiologyisthestudyoflifeatamolecularlevel.This
8、fieldoverlapswithotherareasofbiologyandchemistry,particularlygeneticsandbiochemistryFermentationprocessFermentationistheprocessofderivingenergyfromtheoxidationoforgan
