资源描述:
《英国文学期末考察作业.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、TheBriefAnalysisontheMajorThemesandStylesoftheBritishModernismNovelsThroughatermofstudy,IhaveabasicunderstandingontheBritishmodernismliterature.InthefollowingIwillbrieflyanalyzethethemajorthemesandstylesoftheBritishmodernismliterature.throughsomereprese
2、ntativewritingsbythoselike,JosephConrad,E.M.Forster,JamesJoyce,D.H.Lawrence,VirginiaWoolf,T.S.EliotandWilliamGolding.throughanalysisweknowthemordenismliteraturemainlytalkabouthumannature,civilizationandsavagery,feminism,sexuality,socialillness.Andthemai
3、nstylesaresymbolism,allusion,satire,detachedisland,streamofconsciousness.nLet’scometothetheme.Firstthethegoodandevilofhumannature.IntheLordofFliesWilliamGoldingcreatesanti-utopiannovels,believethathumannatureisevil.Hewrote“Itwassimplywhatseemedsensiblef
4、ormetowriteafterthewarwheneveryonewasthankingGodtheyweren’tNazis.I’dseenenoughtorealizethateverysingleoneofuscouldbeNazis.”Heattemptstotracethedefectsofsocietybacktothedefectsofhumannature.Formostofhisnarrative,heseemstobeconcernedwithmoralaimlessness:t
5、hestrandedboysintheLordoftheFliesalmostentirelyshakeofftheircivilizedbehavior.Undercertainconditionsofsurvival,theprimitiveelementpredominates;residualsavageryliesbarelybelowthesurfaceandiscontrolledonlyundertherightcircumstances.Removethesecircumstance
6、sandtheboysareamoral,vicious,chaotic,murderous.WilliamGoldingexploreswhatman,orpre-man,isreallylikewhenhisfaçadeofcivilizedbehaviorfallsaway.Thatis,whatthetruehumanbeingarelikewhenremovedtheveilofhumanbeing,putoffthedressofhumanbeing,thedressisthecivili
7、zationimposedonus.Intheendofthenovel,Ralphcriedloudly,Ralphweptfortheendofinnocence,thedarknessofman'sheart,andthefallthroughtheairofthetrue,wisefriendcalledPiggy.nextfeminism.AsweknowthatVirginiaWoolfisfeminist.Shewasverymuchconcernedwiththerightsandpo
8、sitionofwomen,especiallyofintelligentwomenandwomenwriters.Sheactivelytookpartinthestruggleforwoman’srightsofsuffrage&rightstoworkwhichisshowninherThreeGuineas.Shewroteseveralessaysonthesubject,notablyinARoomofOne’sOwn.IntheARoomo