英国文学期末考察作业.doc

英国文学期末考察作业.doc

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1、TheBriefAnalysisontheMajorThemesandStylesoftheBritishModernismNovelsThroughatermofstudy,IhaveabasicunderstandingontheBritishmodernismliterature.InthefollowingIwillbrieflyanalyzethethemajorthemesandstylesoftheBritishmodernismliterature.throughsomereprese

2、ntativewritingsbythoselike,JosephConrad,E.M.Forster,JamesJoyce,D.H.Lawrence,VirginiaWoolf,T.S.EliotandWilliamGolding.throughanalysisweknowthemordenismliteraturemainlytalkabouthumannature,civilizationandsavagery,feminism,sexuality,socialillness.Andthemai

3、nstylesaresymbolism,allusion,satire,detachedisland,streamofconsciousness.nLet’scometothetheme.Firstthethegoodandevilofhumannature.IntheLordofFliesWilliamGoldingcreatesanti-utopiannovels,believethathumannatureisevil.Hewrote“Itwassimplywhatseemedsensiblef

4、ormetowriteafterthewarwheneveryonewasthankingGodtheyweren’tNazis.I’dseenenoughtorealizethateverysingleoneofuscouldbeNazis.”Heattemptstotracethedefectsofsocietybacktothedefectsofhumannature.Formostofhisnarrative,heseemstobeconcernedwithmoralaimlessness:t

5、hestrandedboysintheLordoftheFliesalmostentirelyshakeofftheircivilizedbehavior.Undercertainconditionsofsurvival,theprimitiveelementpredominates;residualsavageryliesbarelybelowthesurfaceandiscontrolledonlyundertherightcircumstances.Removethesecircumstance

6、sandtheboysareamoral,vicious,chaotic,murderous.WilliamGoldingexploreswhatman,orpre-man,isreallylikewhenhisfaçadeofcivilizedbehaviorfallsaway.Thatis,whatthetruehumanbeingarelikewhenremovedtheveilofhumanbeing,putoffthedressofhumanbeing,thedressisthecivili

7、zationimposedonus.Intheendofthenovel,Ralphcriedloudly,Ralphweptfortheendofinnocence,thedarknessofman'sheart,andthefallthroughtheairofthetrue,wisefriendcalledPiggy.nextfeminism.AsweknowthatVirginiaWoolfisfeminist.Shewasverymuchconcernedwiththerightsandpo

8、sitionofwomen,especiallyofintelligentwomenandwomenwriters.Sheactivelytookpartinthestruggleforwoman’srightsofsuffrage&rightstoworkwhichisshowninherThreeGuineas.Shewroteseveralessaysonthesubject,notablyinARoomofOne’sOwn.IntheARoomo

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