谓语、非谓语动词综合练习及答案.doc

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1、谓语动词、非谓语动词[小题夯基练]I单句语法填空1．He________(learn)morethan6,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof17.解析：hadlearned　[由when引导的状语从句可知，他在17岁以前就学会了6000多个英语单词。强调过去的过去，用过去完成时。]2．—HaveyouseenmyemailaboutourTESLproject?—Yes.LuckilyIcheckedmyemailsyesterday.NormallyI________(noto

2、pen)myemailbox.解析：don'topen　[open这一动作表示经常性、习惯性的动作，故用一般现在时。]3．ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________(belong)tothewelleducated.解析：belongs　[belongto意为“属于”，没有进行和被动语态，故用一般现在时。]4．Itisthefirsttimethathe________(leave)hisnativeland.解析：hasleft　[在Itisthefirsttime

3、that...句式中，that后的谓语动词用现在完成时。]5．I'mtiredout.I________(shop)allafternoonandIdon'tseemtohavefinishedanything.解析：havebeenshopping　[由时间状语allafternoon可知，此处表示从过去某时开始一直延续到现在而且还有可能继续下去的动作，应用现在完成进行时。]6．Thismorning，thecomputercrashedwhileI________(sort)thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfroms

4、omewebsites.解析：wassorting　[根据while可知，电脑死机发生在“正在分类”之时，需用进行时，而crashed则暗示过去时，故用过去进行时。]7．Mr.Mathadbeenpersuaded(persuade)togiveupsmokingintheofficebythetimehestartedhisnewjob.8．Ihaven'tvisitedhimsinceI________(come)here.解析：came　[主句用现在完成时，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时表示，强调从过去某时开始的动作。]9．—He

5、llo，I________(phone)toaskifIcanbooktwoticketsfortonight'sfilm.—Sorry，we'vealreadysoldout.解析：amphoning　[表示说话时正在进行的动作用现在进行时。]10．You’dbetternottroubleourmanagerat9tomorrowmorning,forhewillbeattending(attend)animportantmeetingthen.11.Pettherapyisalsobeingusedtohelppeoplesuffering

6、(suffer)fromemotionalpainandinneedofcomfortorcompany.12.Built(build)inthe1950s,theartmuseumlooksveryoldbutitgivespeopleasenseofart.13.Myfamilywasn’tveryrichandtoearn(earn)someextramoney,Ihadtotakepart-timejobsinmysparetime.14.Thenewtechnology,ifapplied(apply)toricegrowing,wil

7、lhelpincreasethegrainoutput.15.Commented(comment)onbyfamouspeople,thepieceofworkhasbecomemorevaluable.16.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver，butherefusedtostop(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.17.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress，AnneBenedictwentontothank(t

8、hank)allthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.18.Igottotheofficeearlierth