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ID:58585780
大小:1.83 MB
页数:17页
时间:2020-10-20
《查尔斯狄更斯写作风格及作品简介ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、YangYanmei(Part1)XuHaifen(Part2)Wuxin(Part3)CharlesDickens(1812-1870)——thegreatestrepresentativeofEnglishcriticalrealismQuestionsonCharlesDickens’Life:LifeandcareerFeaturesofDickens’NovelsThreeperiodsofhiswritingcareerCharlesDickens查尔斯·狄更斯(1812—1870)狄更斯故居书房及桌椅DickenswasbornonFebruary7
2、,1812,inPortsmouthandspentmostofhischildhoodinLondonandKent,bothofwhichappearfrequentlyinhisnovels.Hisfather,apoorclerkintheNavyPayoffice,wasputintoprisonfordebtwhenyoungCharleswasonly12yearsold.Hehadtogiveupschoolingtoworkinaundergroundcellar.HisbitterexperiencewasreflectedinmanyofDi
3、ckens'snovels.In1827,Charlesenteredinalawyer'soffice,andtwoyear’slater,hebecomeaParliamentaryreporterfornewspapers.From1833,DickensbegantowriteoccasionalsketchesofLondonlife,whichwerelatercollectedandpublishedunderthetitleSketchesbyBoz.HisLifeExperience:*C.DisoneofthegreatestVictorian
4、writers英国维多利亚小说最重要的代表*“thegeniuswhomostfullyexpressedhiscontemporariesinthecommoninterest”---StefanZweig“一个最充分地表达了他同时代人的共同趣味的天才”(斯蒂芬-茨威格语)。FeaturesofDickens’Novels狄更斯文学创作的特色Sharpsocialcriticism.尖锐的社会批评Gentlehumanitarian.温和的人道主义vividoutwardportrayal生动的人物塑造HumorousandPungentirony幽默辛辣的讽刺
5、TheexamplesofhishumorousandpungentironyHisskinisnothealthy,thelackofanaturalpigment,ifhewascut,perhapseventheflowofbloodiswhite.他的皮肤是不健康的,缺少了自然的色素,如果他被刀割了以后,可能连流出来的血也是白的。(《艰难时世》)Hedoesn‘thavemuchhair,youprobablythoughtitwasbecausehetalkedtoomuchandmakeshairturnaway,leavingitabitdisorg
6、anizedandprickedup,alsobecauseofhisstrongwindwafted,putthemintothesame.他没有多少头发,你可能以为是由于他谈话谈得太多而把头发谈掉了,剩下来的那一点儿杂乱无章地竖了起来,也是由于他那大风似的吹劲儿,把它们吹成那个样子的。(《艰难时世》)Earlyperiod(1836-45):狄更斯的早期创作特点Gentlesocialcriticism温和的社会讽刺Fantasticoptimism充满幻想的乐观精神Novelapicaresca“流浪汉小说”的结构模式Exaggeration夸张的艺术手法H
7、isrepresentativeworksofthattimeThePickwickPapers《匹克威克外传》(1837)OliverTwist《奥利佛·退斯特》(又名《雾都孤儿》)(1838)TheOldCuriosityShop《老古玩店》(1839)NicholasNickleby《尼古拉斯·尼科尔贝》(1841)Themiddleperiod(1846-57):狄更斯的中期创作Hecriticisebourgeoisandtheirmorality对资产者及其道德的辛辣批判GentleMoralism温和的道德主义Theplotandstructurea
8、remor
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