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1、澳大利亚(Australia)国旗国徽StateLocationAustraliaistheworld'ssmallestcontinent.Itisalsotheworld'slargestisland.Itistheworld'ssixthlargestcountryafterRussia,Canada,China,theUnitedStatesandBrazil.Capitalcity:CanberraThemaincity:Sydney,Melbourne,Canberraetc.NationalDay:January26,1788NationalAnt
2、hem:"forward",AustraliaCountrycode:AUSOfficiallanguage:EnglishPoliticalsystem:FederalismPopulation:22500000people(2011,June)Populationdensity:2.9people/km2(2011)GoldCoast,AustraliaGoldCoastislocatedinthemiddleofAustralia'seastcoast,whichconsistsofaperiodofabout42km,morethan10adjoinin
3、gthecompositionofhigh-qualitysandtothebeachisnamedforthegold.Pleasantclimate,abundantsunshine,especiallytheriskofacutewavessuitableforsurfingandwaterskiingactivitiesisaparadiseforsurfers,butalsomajortouristresortareaofQueensland.GreatBarrierReefGreatBarrierReefisinnortheasternQueensl
4、and,Australia.Theothersideisalotofstretchesover2,000kilometers,whichrunsthroughthewindingisintheeastcoastofAustralia,lengthof2011km,161kmatitswidestpoint.242kmawayfromthecoastofsouthernmost,only16kilometersfromthecoastnorthend.GreatBarrierReefisonlylivingorganiccollectivevisiblefromE
5、arth'sorbitwhichofftheeastcoastofAustralia,isoneofthewondersofthenaturalworld.TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthemostrecognizableimagesofthemodernworldalthoughthebuildinghasbeenopenforonlyabout30years.SydneyOperaHouseTheSydneyOperaHou
6、seisasrepresentativeofAustraliaasthepyramidsareofEgypt.Itincludes1000rooms.Itis185meterslongand120meterswide.Thebuilding’sroofsectionsweightabout15tons.Thereare1milliontilesontheroof.Itprovidesguidedtoursto200000peopleeachyear.Australia'sMajorCitiesCanberra（堪培拉）Melbourne（墨尔本）Sydney（悉
7、尼）CanberraCanberraisthecapitalcityofAustraliaanditisanationalpoliticalcenter.itisAustralia'slargestinlandcityandtheeighthlargestAustraliancityoverall.Themaineconomicsectorsarebanks,restaurants,andpublicservices.Thecity'sdesignwasheavilyinfluencedbythegardencitymovementandincorporates
8、significanta
