新概念一册101-102课课件.pptx

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1、Lesson101AcardfromJimmyReadthecard:DearMum,IhavejustarriveinScotlandandI’mstayingataYouthHostel.I'llwritealettersoon.Ihopethatyouallwell.Love,JimmyScotlandn.苏格兰（英国）cardn.明信片youthn.青年hosteln.招待所，旅馆associationn.协会soonadv.不久write(wrote,written)v.写2021/8/18UK大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王

2、国theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandcardn.明信片，卡片postcard明信片creditcard信用卡abirthdaycard生日卡片anewyearcard新年贺卡扑克Playcards打扑克--youth1)n.　青年人，年轻人（单复数同形）该国的青年人一般都有礼貌Theyouthofthenationispoliteingeneral.2）青年（少年）时期，青春时期他少年时代在美国度过HespenthisyouthintheU.S.A他年轻时学过意大利语

3、。HestudiedItalianinhisyouth.3）青春Shelostheryouth.她青春不再Hekepthisyouth.他青春依旧associationn.协会我父亲是牙医协会的会长。Myfatherwasthepresidentofthedentalassociation.在组织或者机构前要加定冠词thetheUnitedNationstheInternationalOlympicCommittee--soonadv.1)不久2)快他不久就会回来。Hewillbebacksoon.Thesooner,thebe

4、tter.越快越好3)早Winterhascometoosoon.冬天来得太早了--writev.写请你把姓名，地址写在这里。Writeyournameandaddresshere,please.writeinEnglishWritetosb.给某人写信我一个月给我家人写两封信。Iwritetomyfamilytwiceamonth.直接引语与间接引语Directspeech直接引语Reportedspeech间接引语.直接引述别人的话，要加引号Hesays:“Iamdrinkingmilk.”用自己的话转述别人的话，不用引号H

5、esaysthatheisdrinkingmilk.直接引语变间接引语规律时间由“现在”改为“过去/原来”。例：now变为then, yesterday变为the day beforeyesterday,today变为thatdayHesaid,“Iwanttogoswimmingnow.”→Hesaidhewantedtogoswimmingthen.地点here变thereTheteachersaid,“Youshouldcomehereat7:00.”→TheteachersaidIshouldgothereat7:00.

6、指示代词，由“此”改为“彼”例：this改为thatHe said,“Thisbook is mine.”→He saidthatbook was his.1.陈述句直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that引导（that在口语中常省略）一般现在时Hesaid,“I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthiswork.”现在进行时Hesaid,“I'meatinganapple.”一般过去时过去进行时→Hesaidthathewasafraidhecouldn’tfinishthatwork.→Hesaidthat

7、hewaseatinganapple.2.直接引语如果是疑问句，变为间接引语时，要把疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。1）一般疑问句。用whether或if引导。主句中的动词是said时改为asked。Eg.He said, “Are you a student?”He askedme if I was a student.The father asked his son where he was going.2）特殊疑问句。仍用原来的疑问词引导。Eg.“Where are you going?” the father asked hi

8、s son.Eg.Thepolicemanaskedthesmallboy,“Wheredoyoulive?”Thepolicemanaskedthesmallboywherehelived.练一练1.Shesaid,“IoftengotothebeachonS