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1、高考英语阅读理解七选五考试说明和考试大纲“第二节:共5小题,每小题2分。在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白,要求考生从所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。”1.题型与考点主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。1.题型与考点主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑)时间体裁出题位置词数考点分布主旨概括句过渡性句子(文章结构注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)2013说明文段末2段尾24773717475722014说明文段首1段中431039403637382015说明文段首2段中3299
2、3839403637命题特点及考点分布1.题型与考点主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。1.题型与考点主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑)句段篇对阅读教学的反拨作用,对我们的阅读教学提出了更高的要求2.做题策略本节课的课题:高考英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧之一语篇连贯词用法突破主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑)词汇的复现代词的指代关系连贯词关联词的逻辑……1.Renewableenergysourcescanbeusedwithoutrunningout.,sola
3、renergyisakindofrenewableenergy.Forexample/ForInstance例证关系2.Thankstotheeffortsofmanydifferentorganizations,countlesspeopleindevelopingcountriesnolongersufferfromhunger.,povertyremainsaproblemworldwide.However转折关系3.Thetrafficwasheavy.__________,Johndidn’tcatchthetraintoShanghaithismorni
4、ng.Therefore因果关系4.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.,thewalkwilldomegood.What'smore/Moreover/Inaddition/Furthermore递进关系并列关系5.Thereareseveralreasonsforwritingnovels.,Iwouldworkfromthecomfortofmybasement.,Icouldusemycreativity.,Icouldsharemyexperienceswithothers.First/FirstlySeco
5、nd/SecondlyThird/Thirdly/Finallyforexample,forinstance,suchas,thatisthatistosayhowever,nevertheless(不过),instead(反而),incontrast(与此相反),onthecontrary(正相反),bycomparisontherefore,so(such)that,so,inthat(在于)asaresult,because,as,since,nowthat,also,ontopof(另外),aboveall,besides,furthermore,inadd
6、ition,moreover,what'smore,notonlybutalsofirst(ly),second(ly),third(ly),finally,inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,foronething,foranother例证关系转折关系因果关系递进关系并列关系explorationinpractice1.Accordingtorecentstudies,therearethreemainreasonswhystudentspostpone(推迟).First,theymanyhavepoortime-managemen
7、tskills.__________.Athirdreasonistheyareanxiousaboutdoingassignmentwellenough.AManypeopleputoffdoingthingsthattheyneedtountilit’stoolate.BAnotherreasonthatstudentspostponeisbecausetheyfeelasubjectisboring.B并列关系Tip1:连贯词在选项中A.Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.B.Soeverychoi