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ID:58434768
大小:192.00 KB
页数:10页
时间:2020-09-07
《感叹句的结构及应用课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、感叹句的结构及应用翻译句子:1.Whatacleanroomitis!2.Whatanexpensivecaritis!3.Whattallbuildingstheyare!4.Howcutethetoyis!5.Howslowlytheywalk!感叹句:用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。上面这些是什么句子?感叹句一般用what或how引导,句末用感叹号。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词或副词。感叹句用什么词引导,如何使用?A.观察并总结:Whatabraveboy(heis)!Whatanexcellentidea(
2、itis)!1)+adj.++(主语+谓语)!What+a/an小试牛刀(翻译):她是多么诚实的一个女孩呀!多么漂亮的一个杯子呀!Whatanhonestgirlsheis!Whatabeautifulcupitis!可数名词单数B.观察并总结:Whatbeautifulpictures(theyare)!Whatdeliciousfood(itis)!2)+adj.+(+主语+谓语)!3)+adj.+(+主语+谓语)!可数名词复数不可数名词小试牛刀(翻译):多么有趣的书啊!多么大的面包啊!Whatinterestingbooksthe
3、yare!Whatbigbreaditis!WhatWhatC.观察并总结:Howhappythechildrenare!Howcarefullyheisreading!4)+主语+谓语!5)+主语+谓语!How+adj.How+adv.小试牛刀(翻译):这部电影多令人兴奋呀!她跑得多快呀!Howexcitingthismovieis!Howfastheruns!D.一般情况下,以what和how开头的感叹句可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。e.g.Whatatallbuildingitis!=Howtallthebuildingis!小试
4、牛刀:Whatanoldtableitis!thetableis!Hownicethesweatersare!________sweaterstheyare!HowoldWhatnice感叹句what,how的判断方法:第一步:划出句子的主谓部分;Whatabraveboyheis!第二步:观察主语前是名词,形容词还是副词;Whatabraveboyheis!第三步:如果主语前是名词用what引导,是形容词或副词用how引导。注意名词是单数时a/an的使用。主谓Howcarefullyheisreading!Whatinterestin
5、gbookstheyare!主主主感叹句的总结:感叹句并不难,关键要把主语找;主语之前是名词,用上what错不了;主语之前形和副,大胆放心用上how;A.根据句意选出恰当的一项填空。1.______(What/Whata)deliciouschickenwearehaving!2.______(What/How)warmitisintheclassroom!3.______(What/Whata)niceshirtyoubought!4._____(What/How)fasttheyoungmaniswalking!WhatHowWha
6、taHowB.将下列句子改为感叹句。1.Thegirlisveryclever.___________thegirlis!2.Itisawonderfulexperience.________wonderfulexperienceitis!3.Thewindisblowingstrongly._____________thewindisblowing!4.Thenewsisexciting._____________newsitis!HowcleverWhataHowstronglyWhatexciting
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