可数名词与不可数名词课件.ppt

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1、Unit10Ⅰ.可数名词与不可数名词我在看书I’mreadingabook(books).可数名词如:dogadog/twodogsappleanapple/sixapplescupacup/manycupsⅠ.可数名词与不可数名词Ⅰ.可数名词与不可数名词可数名词复数形式的变化：一般情况下，加s.如cats.desks.appless.ss.x.ch.sh结尾的,加es.如buses.glasses以o结尾的,加es,如potatoes,tomatoes例外radios.photos.pianos

2、.zoos.bamboosy结尾的,去y加ies.如storystories.families例外boys（y前是元音字母）以f(e)结尾的，去f(e)加ves，如knifeknivesⅠ.可数名词与不可数名词2.不可数名词如：watersomewaterricesomerice/muchricefoodteaⅠ.可数名词与不可数名词有量词修饰时：如:acupoftea/abagofapplesakiloofrice/twobottlesofbeer描述食品容器（量词）的词汇(P127)Ⅰ.可

3、数名词与不可数名词I’llbuytwokilosofapples.ShallIgetatinoflychees?I’llget2tinsofpeas.ShallIbuyacartonofcream?Wouldyoulikeabottleofwine?Ⅰ.可数名词与不可数名词I’llbuyabagoforanges.ShallIgetthreepacketsofprawns?Wouldyoulikeapacketoftea?I’llgetacupofcoffee.Ⅱ.问数量Howmanyapples

4、doyouwant?Howmuchricedoyouwant?用于可数名词用于不可数名词Ⅱ.问数量（例句）Howmanyorangeswouldyoulike?Howmanylycheesarethereinatin?HowmuchwatershallIbuy?HowmuchmilkshallIget?Howmuchwineisthereinthisbottle?Ⅱ.问价格Howmucharetheseapples?Howmuchisit?询问价格.“多少钱”Ⅲ.need（需要）Ineedsome

5、water.Weneedabottleofoil.Sheneedssomebananas.否定句：…needsth.Ⅲ.need（需要）Ineedtocleanmyroom.Weneedtobuysomefruit.Sheneedstorepairhercomputer.否定句：…needtodosth.Ⅲ.needWeneedtobuyabottleofoil.Youneedtogetakiloofapples.Maryneedstobuyatinoflychees.Ineedtogetacar

6、tonofcream.Sheneedstobuyabagofrice.Heneedstobuyalargetinofpeas.Ⅳ.some&anyI’dlikesomewater.Wewantsomeoranges.Ineedsomemilk.Ihavegotsomeprawns.some多用在肯定句中Ⅳ.some&anyany多用在疑问句、否定句中Haveyougotanybrothers?Doyouneedanywater?Idon’twantanytea,thanks.Ihaven’tgot

7、anybrothers.Iwouldn'tlikeanycoffee,thanks.Ⅳ.some&anyWouldyoulikesomeapples?CouldIhavesometea?Doyouhaveanyapples?Ⅴ.提出请求⑴Couldyouhelpme?Couldyoubuysomewine?⑵Canyou…?⑶Iwouldlikeyouto…Ⅵ.表达提议⑴Howaboutgoingshopping?⑵Whataboutgoingshopping?⑶Whydon’tyougoshop

8、ping?⑷Wouldyouliketogoshopping?Wouldyoulikesomewater?Ⅵ.表达主动提议⑴I’llhelpyou.⑵ShallIhelpyou?⑶Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?Ⅵ.表达提议I’llcomewithyoutobuythefood.Wouldyoulikesomewater?I’llmakethefruitsalad.ShallIbuysomeprawns?Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?Ⅶ.电话中开始与结