可数名词不可数名词.ppt

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1、可数名词不可数名词TrueorFalsePleasegivemeapaper.Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper.Eachstudentshouldwriteapaperonwhathehaslearnt.paper作为纸讲是不可数名词，而作为报纸、考卷、文章讲时则是可数名词Myglassesisbroken.Myglassesarebroken.××√英语中glasses—眼镜，shoes—鞋，trousers—裤子等由两部分组成的名词一般要用复数形式。如果要表示一副眼镜应用apairofglasses而这时的谓语动词应与量词相一致。如：Thispairofgl

2、assesisverygood.Iwanttobuytwoshoes.Iwanttobuytwopairsofshoes.MayIborrowtworadioes?MayIborrowtworadios?Therearemuchpeopleinthegarden.Therearemanypeopleinthegarden.Iwantalittlewater.××Negro,hero,potato,tomato×√[C]修饰词：some,any,alotof,few,many[U]修饰词：some,any,alotof,little,muchThankyouverymuch.You

3、rfamilyisverykindtome.Thankyouverymuch.Yourfamilyareverykindtome.Myfamilyisabigfamily.Don'teattoomuchmeats.Don'teattoomuchmeat.Pleasegivemetwowaters.Pleasegivemetwoglassesofwater.集合名词如果指某个集合的整体，则应视为单数，如指某个集合体中的个体则应视为复数。×√××Pleasemakearoomfortheladyintheschoolbus.Pleasemakeroomfortheladyinthes

4、choolbus.×一些[U]变复数后，词义发生了变化wood木头——woods树林sand沙子——sands沙滩time时间——times次数paper纸——papers试卷Mymotherboughttwofishesforsupperthismorning.Mymotherboughttwofishforsupperthismorning.单复数同形fish,deer,sheep,Chinese,Japanese表示某国人的名词变复数口诀中日不变英法变其余后面s添×WehavefiveGermaninthismeeting.WehavefiveGermansinthisme

5、eting.Physicsareverydifficulttolearn.Physicsisverydifficulttolearn.Whereismyshoe?Wherearemyshoes?Therearemanyfruitintheshop.Therearemanyfruitsintheshop.表示学科的名词，虽以S结尾，但用单数，eg.Maths,Politicstrousers,pants,shorts(短裤)，socks(袜子),shoes,gloves(手套)××××Therearealotofinformationhere,butwedon'tneedthem.

6、Thereisalotofinformationhere,butwedon'tneedit.×information不可数，其代词也相应的用单数THEENDTHX!MakePresentationmuchmorefun