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1、Unit4sharingvocabulary1.relevant(adj)→relevantly_________________berelevantto“与……有关”=beconnectedwithhavesthtodowith这种工作与性别无关。Theworkofthiskind_______________________sex.“有关的,有实际价值(重要性)的”isnotrelevantto2.adapt&adjust※adapt(oneself)toYoushouldthenewenvironment.
2、你应该适应新环境。adjust“适应”“调整”、“调节”使之适应※adjust(oneself)to=adapt(oneself)to“适应”Youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes.“适应,适合adaptyourselftoadapt(oneself)to的to是介词,后跟名词或动词-ing形式。类似的词组有:be(get)usedto习惯于berelatedto与……相关leadto导致,通向devoteoneselfto献身于cont
3、ributeto为……作贡献accessto接近/进入(某地的)方法注意lookforwardto盼望payattentionto注意beaccustomedto习惯于beaddictedto沉溺于stickto坚持belongto属于referto提到,涉及到,查阅3.privilege“殊荣”Itwasaprivilegetoknowyou.能认识你真是荣幸之至。privilege还表示“特权”、“权利”★havetheprivilegetodosth=havetherighttodosth“有特权(权利)干
4、某事”Onlymembershavetheprivilegetousetheground.4.operate(vt&vi)→operation(n)1)vt“操作(run);经营,管理(manage)”2)vi“操作,工作(work),运转;做手术”※operateonsb“给某人做手术”Themachinedoesn’toperatesmoothly.这个医生正在给那个病人做手术ThedoctorthepatientisoperatingonThecompanyoperatesthreefactories.★S
5、hewillhaveto___________onforhercancer.★Heandtheotherdoctorsdidn’tleaveuntilthe__________wasover.★Hewillperformanoperation______herforadiseasedlung.beoperatedoperationon5.otherwise(adv.&conj.)“用别的方法,其他方面;否则,不然(or)”Heisslow,butotherwiseheisagoodworker.Seize(抓住)
6、thechance,otherwise(or)youwillregretit.★祈使句,and(or,otherwise)+简单句(简单句常用将来时)otherwiseHurryup,________youwillbelate.A.andB.otherwiseC.ifD.unless2)Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.andB.orC.ifD.unless3)Studyhard,______youwillnotpasstheexam.A.andB.otherwiseC.
7、ifD.unlessBAB6.wonder用法归纳1)wonderwh-词+todo“想(不)知道……”2).wonderwh-/if+从句“想(不)知道……”Iwaswonderingwheretospendtheweekend.我想要知道是否你今天下午有空Iwonderif/whetheryouarefreethisafternoon3)(It’s)nowonder+(that)从句难怪,怪不得,不足为奇(It’s)nowonderthathehaspassedtheexamination.7.lie–lay
8、–lain–lying“vi.躺,位于”lie–lied–lied–lying“vi.撒谎”lay–laid–laid–laying“vt.放下,下蛋”☆规则的撒谎,不规则的躺,躺过就下蛋,下蛋不规则.Themanlyingthereneverlies.Shelaidthebabyinthebedandleft.Thepen_________ondeskbelongsto