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1、SunTzuBorn544BC(traditional)Died496BC(traditional)RealnameSunWu(孙武)Stylename(字)Changqing(长卿)OccupationMilitaryGeneralandTacticianEthnicity（种族）ChinesePeriodSpringandAutumnSubjectsMilitarystrategyNotablework(s)TheArtofWarQuotedfromWikipediaLife:TheSpringandAutumnAnnalsst
2、atesthatSunTzuwasborninQi,whileSimaQian'slaterRecordsoftheGrandHistorianstatesthatSunTzuwasanativeofWu.Hewasactiveasageneralandstrategist,servingthekingofWuHelü（阖闾）inthelatesixthcenturyBC,beginningaround512BC.SunTzu'svictoriestheninspiredhimtowriteTheArtofWar.SimaQianc
3、laimedthatSunTzulaterprovedonthebattlefieldthathistheorieswereeffective(forexample,attheBattleofBoju柏举之战),thathehadasuccessfulmilitarycareer,andthathewroteTheArtofWarbasedonhistestedexpertise.However,ZuoZhuan（左传）,anearlierhistoricaltextwhichprovidesamuchmoredetailedacc
4、ountoftheBattleofBoju,doesnotmentionSunTzuatall.QuotedfromWikipediaTheArtofWar(孙子兵法)wastraditionallyascribedtoSunTzu.Itpresentsaphilosophyofwarformanagingconflictsandwinningbattles.Overthecenturiesithasbeenrespectedas“thesourceforallbooksonwar”.AbambooversionofTheArtof
5、WarQuotedfromWikipediaTheArtofWarwasintroducedintoJapaninAD760andthebookquicklybecamepopularamongJapanesegenerals.StatueofSunTzuinYurihama,Tottori,inJapan.Legacy:QuotedfromWikipediaThebookisnotonlypopularamongmilitarytheorists,butalsohasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpo
6、liticalleadersandthoseinbusinessmanagement.Duringthetwentiethcentury,TheArtofWargrewinpopularityandsawpracticaluseinWesternsocietyaswell.ItcontinuestoinfluencemanycompetitiveforcesinAsia,Europe,andAmericaincludingculture,politics,business,andsports,aswellasmodernwarfar
7、e.QuotedfromWikipediaHistoricity:SomeskepticsbelievethatthishistoricalfigureSunWudoesnotexist,whichleadstoheateddebatebetweenskepticsandtraditionalists,particularlyinChina.TraditionalistsbelievethatSunWuexistsbecauseheisrecordedintheRecordsoftheHistorianandtheSpringand
8、AutumnAnnals.AndaccordingtoRalphSawyer,itisverylikelySunTzudidexistandnotonlyservedasageneralbutalsowrotethecoreofthe
