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1、雅思写作词法专用替换一览表(考前必备)动词替换集锦做：do=exercise,practice,perform(做法：behavior=exercise,practice,performance)对…有益处：begoodfor.=dogoodto=bebeneficialto=beadvantageousto=beconduciveto对…有害处：beharmful/badfor=bedetrimentalto=bedisadvantageousto=beperniciousto集中精力于：focuson=Adevoteoneselftodedicate
2、oneselftocommitoneselfto=Bengageoneselfinemployoneselfin认为：think=Aargue,assert,contend,claim=Bmaintain,note=Choldtheviewpointthatholdthestandpointthatholdtheperspectivethat=Dharbouranidea/opinionthatembraceaviewthat(观点：viewpoint，standpoint，perspective)反对：beagainst=reject,object,o
3、ppose=beopposedto=becomehostileto支持：support=takesideswith=advocate=lendsupportto=singhighpraiseof导致：leadto=trigger=resultin,bringabout,contributeto=giveriseto,givebirthto,beresponsiblefor(归咎于：beascribedto=beattributedto)看到（see），读到(read)，学到(learn)=接触到makecontactwith=haveaccessto=b
4、eaccessibleto=暴露于beexposedto=gainexposureto=获得obtain=attain=acquire发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)=A及物动词组promote,advance,enhance,reinforce名词promotion,advancement,enhancement,reinforcement=B不及物动词rocket,boom,flourish,prosper有：负面含义：suffer,runhighriskofhas正面含义：boast,embrace中性含义：
5、face=befacedwith=bepossessedof面临，面对：befacedwith=beencounteredwith=bepoisedonthebrinkof破坏：destroy,damage=Adecompose,destruct=Bendanger,threaten=Cimpair,decimate,deteriorate=Dexercise/practice/performdamage/danger…upon阻碍：limit=Arestrict,restrain,constrict,constrain=Bobstacle,barric
6、ade=Csmother,curb=Dhinder,impede下结论：makeaconclusion=Adrawaconclusionthatreachaconclusionthatarriveataconclusionthat=Bhammeraconclusionthatcrystallizeaconclusionthat使用：use=employ,apply,adopt,=resortto解决：solve=AaddresshandletackleBdealwithCopewith减轻：reduce=Alessen,lighten,lower=Bmi
7、tigate,alleviate=Cdecrease,degrade形容词替换集锦难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable重要的：important=crucial,critical,essential,vital=beimportance=beofcruciality=beofcriticality=beofessentiality=beofvitality巨大的：large=e
8、normous,tremendous,considerable,apprecia
