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1、浅析中国邮政EMS发展策略摘要快递业是服务业的重要组成部分。改革开放以来,我国快递业开始起步,快递市场日益扩大,快递企业逐步成长,取得了显著成效。快递行业在加速商品流通、促进对外贸易、服务各行业、满足居民消费、扩大人口就业等方面,为国民经济作出了重要贡献。1980年,中国邮政正式开办全球邮政特快专递业务(EMS)。不同于普通的函件与包裹业务,全球特快专递(EMS)作为邮政产业中的精品业务,是以高速度、高质量为用户传递紧急文件资料及物品,同时提供多种形式的邮件跟踪查询与附加服务,可谓开创了中国快递业的先河。现正值中国邮政改革之际,EMS也
2、要求新求变。EMS的市场发展策略应着眼现在,放眼未来,顺应需求,关注竞争。首先,了解快递的概况,特性。其次,对于中国快递市场的供需关系作出分析。再者,通过比对EMS与竞争对手的发展状况,正确认识邮政EMS的市场竞争力,认清形势,找出差距。最后,根据未来快递市场的定量预测,并结合市场需求,为EMS的市场发展提供可行的策略与建议。关键词:快递业;快递市场;邮政EMS;竞争力;市场发展策略24AbstractThecourierindustryisanimportantpartoftheserviceindustry.Sincetherefo
3、rmandopeningup,China'sexpressindustrystarted,expressgrowingmarket,thegradualgrowthofexpressdeliverycompanies,hasachievedremarkablesuccess.Theexpressdeliveryindustrytoacceleratethecirculationofcommodities,andpromotingforeigntradeandservicesindustrytomeettheresidents'consu
4、mption,expandingpopulationemployment,madeimportantcontributionstothenationaleconomy.In1980,ChinaPostwasofficiallylaunchedtheGlobalExpressMailService(EMS).Differentfromtheordinaryletterandparcelbusiness,GlobalExpressMailService(EMS)asaboutiquebusinessinthepostalindustry,b
5、asedonhigh-speed,highqualityfortheusertopassurgentdocumentsandgoods,whileprovidingvariousformsofe-mailtrackingandtracingadditionalcanbedescribedascreatingaprecedentforChina'sexpressindustry.NowatimewhentheoccasionoftheChinesepostalreform,theEMSalsorequiresanewchange.EMSm
6、arketdevelopmentstrategyshouldfocusonnow,looktothefuture,complywiththeneeds,concernsandcompetition.First,tounderstandoverviewoftheExpressfeatures.Secondly,ananalysisoftherelationshipbetweensupplyanddemandofChina'sexpressdeliverymarket.Furthermore,acorrectunderstandingoft
7、hedevelopmentofEMScompetitorsPostEMSmarketcompetitiveness,aclearunderstandingofthesituation,identifygaps.Finally,accordingtothequantitativepredictionoftheexpressdeliverymarket,combinedwithmarketdemand,providingaviablestrategyandrecommendationsfortheEMSmarketdevelopment.K
8、eywords:Courierindustry;Expressdeliverymarket;PostEMS;Competitiveness;Marketdevelopmentstrategy24目录1绪论1