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时间:2020-09-01
《人教版英语八年级上册答案导学案.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA【学习目标】1.学习SectionA单词2.分析SectionA中重点句子结构并掌握所涉及的知识点3.了解一般过去式【要点突破】1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?译:你去哪里度假了?(1)--Wheredidyougoonvacation?--Iwenttothemountains.对应练习:①--Whodidyouvisit?--Ivisitedmyuncle.②--Wheredidyouvisit?--Ivisitedmuseums.(2)onvacation意为在度假;在假期
2、中(holiday)例句:MyuncleisinAustraliaonvacation.2.Didyougowithanyone?译:你和别人一起去的吗?(1)不定代词anyone相当于anybody,当作主语时,谓语动词要用单数(单/复数)形式。例句:Excuseme,isanyoneinthatseatnexttoyou?(2)anyone与anyone的区别:前者只能指人;后者既可指人也可指物,表示某一范围中的任何一个,其后可接of.对应练习:用anyone和anyoneof填空。①Anyoneinourschoolknowshim.②Youcanchooseany
3、oneofthebooks.3.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?译:你去了什么有趣的地方了吗?(1)anywhere不定副词,意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。例句:Ican’tfindmydictionaryanywhere.(2)anywhere与somewhere的区别:前者用于否定和疑问句,而后者用于肯定句。对应练习:用anywhere和somewhere填空。①Idon’twanttogoanywhere.②Isawthemansomewhere.4.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.译:我们在那里拍了好多照
4、片(1)takephotos意为拍照,相当于takepictures,表示给某人(物)拍照时,后面加介词of或for.例句:Canyoutakeaphotoof/forme?(2)quiteafew和quitealittle意为相当多,不少,前者后跟可数名词复数形式,后者后跟不可数名词。对应练习:用quiteafew和quitealittle填空。①TomhasquiteafewfriendsinChina.②Thereisquitealittleteainthecup.辨析:afew,alittle,few,little①I’mnewhere.Ihavefewfrien
5、ds.②Thereareafewbooksbooksonthedesk.③Thereislittlewaterintheglass.④HecanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.5.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.译:我们大部分时间只是待在家里读书、放松了。例句中“mostofthetime”的most的词性是代词。mostof引导的短语作主语时,若of后面的名词或代词是复数,则谓语动词用复数(单/复数)形式;若其后的名词是单数或不可数名词或代词是单数,则谓语动词用单数(单/复数)形式。对应
6、练习:用is和are填空。①Mostofusaregoingtothezoo.②Mostofthemooncakeisbad.拓展:判断下列句子中most的词性及其在句子中的成份①MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.词性:形容词;成份定语。②WecallZhangLilithemostbeautifulteacher.词性:副词;成份(程度)状语。6.Iboughtsomethingformyfather.译:我给爸爸买了一些东西。(1)bought是buy的过去式,意为购买。常用搭配:buysth.forsb.==buysb.sth.译:给某人买某物(
7、2)something为不定代词,意为某事,某物,常用语肯定句中,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数(单/复数)形式。例句:Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.辨析:something,anything,nothing①I’dlikesomethingtodrink.②Thereisn’tanythingwrongwiththebike.③Thereisnothinginthebox.7.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?译:每个人都玩的开心吗?(1)everyone为代词,意为每人,人人,所
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